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Acknowledgements Book of abstracts - Publicaties - Vlaanderen.be

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Claudia Schmied presents Poster 24 during the poster sessions in the Aula.<br />

Session theme 2: Assessing emotional state and human-animal relations<br />

96<br />

Poster 24<br />

TESTING THE ANIMAL-HUMAN RELATIONSHIP OF CALVES AND<br />

HEIFERS ON DAIRY FARMS<br />

C. Schmied, K. Soucek, S. Waiblinger<br />

Institute <strong>of</strong> Animal Husbandry and Animal Welfare, University <strong>of</strong> Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Austria<br />

Different tests assessing animal-human relationship (= AHR) were applied to young dairy cattle and<br />

their feasibility and convergent validity were investigated.<br />

On 33 farms, all rearing animals (single-calves, group-calves, loose housed heifers) were tested in<br />

their voluntary approach to an unknown motionless test-person standing outside the barn.<br />

Parameters were percentage <strong>of</strong> animals approaching to contact (= sniffing or licking) with person<br />

(%CONT) and percentage <strong>of</strong> animals possible to touch by the test-person afterwards (%TOUCH).<br />

In group-calves, heifers and cows the avoidance reactions to an unknown approaching human were<br />

tested at the feeding place, parameter was the median (=AR-MED in m). In calves, reactions to<br />

human approach and touch during bucket-feeding were scored (Lensink 2001). For analysis<br />

Spearman-rank-correlations were used.<br />

Within age classes, in the approach-test high correlations were found <strong>be</strong>tween %CONT (single:<br />

100%; group: 80%) and %TOUCH (100%; 35%) <strong>of</strong> calves (N=31, r>0.81, p

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