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Acknowledgements Book of abstracts - Publicaties - Vlaanderen.be

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Fritha Langford presents Oral paper 37<br />

In session 8: Application <strong>of</strong> welfare assessment protocols<br />

Saturday, 13 Septem<strong>be</strong>r 2008 from 11h00-11h15 in the Aula chaired by Joy Mench<br />

65<br />

Oral paper 37<br />

THE USE OF QUALITATIVE BEHAVIOURAL ASSESSMENT TO<br />

INVESTIGATE COW WELFARE ON ORGANIC AND NON-ORGANIC<br />

DAIRY FARMS<br />

F.M. Langford, K.M.D. Rutherford, M.C. Jack, L. Sherwood, F. Wemelsfelder, A.B.<br />

Lawrence, M.J. Haskell<br />

Animal Behaviour and Welfare, Sustainable Livestock Systems, SAC, West Mains Road, Edinburgh, U.K.<br />

This study aimed to investigate relationships <strong>be</strong>tween health and welfare on twenty organic and<br />

twenty non-organic UK dairy farms. Organic and non-organic farms were paired for housing type,<br />

herd size and cow genetic-merit. On each farm, a num<strong>be</strong>r <strong>of</strong> qualitative and quantitative (e.g.<br />

lameness-score, body-condition-score) welfare measures were recorded.<br />

A list <strong>of</strong> twenty-one qualitative assessment terms to descri<strong>be</strong> each herd (e.g. ‘happy’, ‘irritable’ and<br />

‘overall-welfare’) was generated based on previous research. Two experimenters independently<br />

scored these terms on 125mm lines after spending 2.5 days on each farm. Data were analysed using<br />

linear mixed-models and correlations. Additionally, video-clips were collected <strong>of</strong> a humanapproach-test<br />

on three cows from each farm. Twelve observers used Free-Choice-Pr<strong>of</strong>iling to<br />

generate qualitative terms for the video-clips. Data were analysed with Generalized Procrustes<br />

Analysis.<br />

Experimenters showed excellent reliability for 13 <strong>of</strong> 21 terms. From these terms, experimenters<br />

scored organic herds as more ‘sociable’ (Wald=7.5, p

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