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Acknowledgements Book of abstracts - Publicaties - Vlaanderen.be

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Filiep Vanhonacker presents Poster 91 during the poster sessions in the Aula.<br />

Session theme 7: Stakeholders' views on animal welfare<br />

163<br />

Poster 91<br />

FARM ANIMAL WELFARE THROUGH THE EYES OF CITIZENS AND<br />

PRODUCERS: SIMILARITIES AND DISSIMILARITIES<br />

F. Vanhonacker 1 , W. Ver<strong>be</strong>ke 1 , E. Van Poucke 2 , F. Tuyttens 2<br />

1<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Economics, Faculty <strong>of</strong> Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent,<br />

Belgium<br />

2<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Animal Sciences, Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research, Melle, Belgium<br />

Farm animal welfare has <strong>be</strong>come a topic <strong>of</strong> interest throughout the entire livestock production<br />

chain. Together with an increased interest in the issue, debates <strong>be</strong>tween the different stakeholders<br />

are stimulated. However, differences in the interpretation <strong>of</strong> the concept <strong>of</strong> farm animal welfare<br />

<strong>be</strong>tween and within stakeholder groups aggravate the debate. This study anticipates on this different<br />

view by mapping the similarities and dissimilarities in the view <strong>of</strong> the stakeholders at both ends <strong>of</strong><br />

the chain, i.e. consumers and producers.<br />

Quantitative cross-sectional data was collected through a questionnaire in April 2006 in Flanders,<br />

including a representative consumer sample (n= 579) as well as a substantial producer sample (n=<br />

204). A total <strong>of</strong> 72 aspects that are related to and considered as exhaustive for farm animal welfare<br />

were presented to both groups.<br />

In a first phase, the respondents were asked to indicate how important a positive condition <strong>of</strong> each<br />

<strong>of</strong> the aspects was for an acceptable level <strong>of</strong> animal welfare. Secondly, they were asked to evaluate<br />

the state <strong>of</strong> each aspect in current Flemish livestock production.<br />

Regarding the first question, rather analogous perceptions appeared for both groups, with the<br />

perception <strong>of</strong> the producers <strong>be</strong>ing more fine-grained. The largest differences concerned aspects<br />

related to the expression <strong>of</strong> natural <strong>be</strong>haviour <strong>of</strong> the animals (higher importance among consumers<br />

versus producers).<br />

Concerning the second part, stronger perceptional differences were found. Whereas producers<br />

reported no major welfare problems with current Flemish livestock production practices,<br />

consumers’ perception was generally negative. This discrepancy seemed related to the different<br />

criteria used by both groups for evaluating farm animal welfare (performance characteristics versus<br />

image transfer from human health and welfare), to aspects subjected to high media coverage and to<br />

a lack <strong>of</strong> practical based knowledge at consumer level.<br />

These findings provide a valuable basis for facilitating the debate and bridging across any<br />

potentially conflicting opinions.<br />

Contact information: Filiep Vanhonacker or email filiep.vanhonacker@ugent.<strong>be</strong><br />

Complete address: Department <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Economics, Ghent University, Coupure links 653, B-<br />

9000 Gent, Belgium<br />

Species: General

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