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CCNA 3 Labs and Study Guide - BINARYBB.INFO – @jagalbraith

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188 Switching Basics <strong>and</strong> Intermediate Routing <strong>CCNA</strong> 3 <strong>Labs</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

Gateway of last resort is 192.168.1.245 to network 0.0.0.0<br />

192.168.1.0/24 is variably subnetted, 6 subnets, 2 masks<br />

C 192.168.1.64/26 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0<br />

O 192.168.1.0/26 [110/65] via 192.168.1.245, 00:00:06, Serial0/1<br />

C 192.168.1.248/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0<br />

O 192.168.1.252/30 [110/128] via 192.168.1.245, 00:00:06, Serial0/1<br />

C 192.168.1.244/30 is directly connected, Serial0/1<br />

O 192.168.1.128/26 [110/129] via 192.168.1.245, 00:00:06, Serial0/1<br />

O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 192.168.1.245, 00:00:07, Serial0/1<br />

Using the preceding output, answer the following questions.<br />

In the entry for 192.168.1.0/26, what does the 110 mean in the [110/65] portion of the entry?<br />

Administrative distance<br />

What does the 65 mean?<br />

The metric; it is the accumulated cost of the route based on the 108/bps formula.<br />

How many subnets <strong>and</strong> masks are used in the 192.168.1.0/24 address space?<br />

Six subnets <strong>and</strong> two masks<br />

What does O*E2 st<strong>and</strong> for <strong>and</strong> what does it mean?<br />

This is an external type 2 OSPF route. The * means that it is a c<strong>and</strong>idate for default routing. The O <strong>and</strong> E2<br />

identify this as an external type 2 OSPF route, which means that the cost is not accumulated as the route is<br />

propagated throughout the OSPF area.<br />

What comm<strong>and</strong> generates the following output?<br />

Router#show ip protocols<br />

Routing Protocol is “ospf 1”<br />

Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set<br />

Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set<br />

Router ID 209.165.202.129<br />

It is an autonomous system boundary router<br />

Redistributing External Routes from,<br />

Number of areas in this router is 1. 1 normal 0 stub 0 nssa<br />

Maximum path: 4<br />

Routing for Networks:<br />

192.168.1.0 0.0.0.63 area 0<br />

192.168.1.244 0.0.0.3 area 0<br />

192.168.1.252 0.0.0.3 area 0<br />

Routing Information Sources:<br />

Gateway Distance Last Update<br />

209.165.202.129 110 00:08:10<br />

192.168.1.249 110 00:08:10<br />

192.168.1.253 110 00:08:10<br />

Distance: (default is 110)<br />

Notice in the preceding output the line that states, “It is an autonomous system boundary router.” What<br />

does this mean?

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