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CCNA 3 Labs and Study Guide - BINARYBB.INFO – @jagalbraith

CCNA 3 Labs and Study Guide - BINARYBB.INFO – @jagalbraith

CCNA 3 Labs and Study Guide - BINARYBB.INFO – @jagalbraith

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Vocabulary Exercise: Matching<br />

Definition<br />

a. Ethernet’s collision resolution methodology<br />

b. the fading of a data signal as it travels<br />

through the media<br />

c. reading the entire frame to check for errors<br />

before sending on to the destination<br />

d. filters traffic at Layer 3; segments broadcast<br />

domains<br />

e. Layer 2 device that provides network access<br />

to hosts<br />

f. Layer 2 error-checking mechanism<br />

g. capable of simultaneous transmission <strong>and</strong><br />

reception<br />

h. basic unit of time in which one bit can be<br />

sent<br />

i. multiport repeater or LAN concentrator<br />

j. sending a frame out all ports except for the<br />

port it was received on<br />

k. frames are stored in queues that are linked to<br />

specific incoming ports`<br />

l. temporary, dedicated path between two hosts<br />

created by the switch<br />

m. sending out frames as soon as the destination<br />

MAC address is read<br />

n. deposits all frames into a common memory<br />

buffer<br />

o. address contained within the frame header<br />

for Ethernet encapsulations<br />

p. sending a frame out a port based on the unicast<br />

MAC address<br />

q. filters traffic based on Layer 2 addressing; no<br />

longer used in today’s networks<br />

r. forwarding frames after the first 64 bytes are<br />

read<br />

s. delay inherent in sending data from the<br />

source to the destination<br />

t. area of a LAN where frames from two different<br />

sources can run into each other<br />

u. can either send or receive, but not both at the<br />

same time<br />

v. filters traffic at Layer 2; capable of microsegmentation<br />

Chapter 4: Switching Concepts 221<br />

Match the definition on the left with a term on the right. This exercise is not necessarily a one-to-one<br />

matching. Some definitions may be used more than once <strong>and</strong> some terms may have multiple definitions.<br />

Term<br />

t collision domains<br />

i hub<br />

o MAC<br />

q bridge<br />

v switch<br />

l virtual circuit<br />

d router<br />

a carrier sense multiple access collision detect<br />

(CSMA/CD)<br />

u half duplex<br />

g full duplex<br />

e network interface card (NIC)<br />

s latency<br />

h bit time (slot time)<br />

b attenuation<br />

f cyclic redundancy check (CRC)<br />

c store <strong>and</strong> forward<br />

j flooding<br />

p filtering<br />

k port-based memory buffering<br />

n shared memory buffering<br />

f frame check sequence (FCS)<br />

m cut-through<br />

r fragment-free

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