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Österreichische Volksbanken-Aktiengesellschaft ... - Volksbank AG

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Zero Coupon Notes<br />

Zero Coupon Notes do not include any coupon. The difference between the redemption<br />

price and the issue price constitutes the yield, in lieu of periodic interest payments. Therefore,<br />

the investor receives only one payment: the sales proceeds of a sale prior to maturity<br />

or the redemption amount at maturity. The IRR (Internal Rate of Return) may be either<br />

fixed or variable. Changes in market interest rates have a substantially stronger impact on<br />

the prices of Zero Coupon Notes than on the prices of ordinary notes, because the discounted<br />

issue prices are substantially below par. If market interest rates increase, Zero Coupon<br />

Notes can suffer higher price losses than other notes having the same maturity and a<br />

comparable credit rating. Due to their leverage effect, Zero Coupon Notes are a type of investment<br />

associated with a particularly high price risk.<br />

Reverse Floating Rate Notes<br />

The interest income from reverse floating rate notes ("Reverse Floating Rate Notes") is calculated<br />

in reverse proportion to the reference rate: if the reference rate increases, interest<br />

income decreases, whereas it increases if the reference rate decreases. Unlike the price of<br />

ordinary Floating Rate Notes, the price of reverse Floating Rate Notes is highly dependent<br />

on the yield of Fixed Rate Notes having the same maturity. Price fluctuations of reverse<br />

Floating Rate Notes are parallel but are substantially sharper than those of Fixed Rate Notes<br />

having a similar maturity. Investors are exposed to the risk that long-term market interest<br />

rates will increase even if short-term interest rates decrease. In this case, increasing interest<br />

income cannot adequately offset the decrease in the reverse floating note's price because<br />

such decrease is disproportionate.<br />

Fixed to Floating Rate Notes<br />

Fixed to floating rate Notes ("Fixed to Floating Rate Notes") bear interest at a rate that the<br />

Issuer may elect to convert from a fixed rate to a floating rate, or from a floating rate to a<br />

fixed rate. The Issuer’s ability to convert the interest rate will affect the secondary market<br />

and the market value of the Notes since the Issuer may be expected to convert the rate when<br />

it is likely to produce a lower overall cost of borrowing. If the Issuer converts from a fixed<br />

rate to a floating rate, the spread on the Fixed to Floating Rate Notes may be less favourable<br />

than then prevailing spreads on comparable Floating Rate Notes relating to the same reference<br />

rate. In addition, the new floating rate at any time may be lower than the interest rates<br />

payable on other Notes. If the Issuer converts from a floating rate to a fixed rate, the fixed<br />

rate may be lower than the then prevailing interest rates payable on its Notes.<br />

Dual Redemption Notes<br />

During the term of dual redemption Notes ("Dual Redemption Notes") a fixed coupon is<br />

paid. On the date of redemption, the Issuer has the option to choose between a redemption<br />

in Euro or another currency, the exchange rate between Euro and the foreign currency being<br />

fixed at the beginning of the term. Therefore, changes in currency exchange rates may particularly<br />

affect the yield of such Notes.<br />

Reverse Convertible Notes<br />

Reverse convertible notes ("Reverse Convertible Notes") provide the Issuer with the right to<br />

convert Notes into shares or other equity like instruments. The Issuer may choose whether it<br />

wants to redeem the Notes by way of cash settlement or whether it prefers to exercise the<br />

option. The investor is therefore also exposed to the risk of direct equity investments.<br />

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