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Österreichische Volksbanken-Aktiengesellschaft ... - Volksbank AG

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pals’ investments, including those of an environmental nature, the management of the environmental<br />

support schemes of the federal government (by Kommunalkredit Public Consulting<br />

GmbH), treasury operations, (international) project management and international consulting<br />

projects. The services include financing public sector infrastructure investments (in<br />

Austria, Switzerland, the member states of the European Union, and some other selected<br />

countries in CEE), treasury management, local government leasing, public sector consulting<br />

and the management of the environmental support schemes of the Republic of Austria and<br />

the Umwelt- und Wasserwirtschaftsfonds (environment and water management fund).<br />

Kommunalkredit also provides fund management services as a public-sector trustee.<br />

Niederösterreichische Landesbank-Hypothekenbank <strong>AG</strong> is responsible for issuing mortgage<br />

and public sector bonds, as well as tax-privileged (lower tax rate) housing bonds (Wohnbauanleihen)<br />

and reinvesting these funds in housing and public sector loans.<br />

Risk management<br />

Risk report<br />

VB<strong>AG</strong> has undertaken the required organisational precautions in order to meet the need for<br />

modern risk management. A clear distinction is made between the banking business and the<br />

evaluation, measurement and monitoring of risks.<br />

In 2006 the creation of risk reporting took place informing the management board about the<br />

risk situation in the VB<strong>AG</strong> Group at regular intervals.This report envisages the description<br />

of all types of currently measurable risks which are classified as relevant. These risks comprise<br />

credit risk, market risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk and operational risk.<br />

Market risk<br />

Within the VB<strong>AG</strong> Group, the independent market risk management department, which is<br />

part of the risk and holding management division, is in charge of controlling and monitoring<br />

the risks arising from treasury operations. Apart from the preparation of daily risk and earnings<br />

reports and the definition of the limit structure on the basis of the economic capital<br />

made available by the Management Board and the monitoring of limits, the department's<br />

main tasks comprise the administration of front-office systems, collateral management, the<br />

further development of risk systems and methods and the monitoring of market risk and<br />

counterparty limits.<br />

Daily estimates of the potential losses that could result from unfavourable market developments<br />

constitute the core element in risk monitoring. These value at risk calculations are<br />

made using the historical simulation method on the basis of the internationally recognised<br />

KVaR+ software. These calculations are based on a confidence interval of 99 per cent. and<br />

a holding period of one day.<br />

In December 2004, the FMA approved the model devised by VB<strong>AG</strong> for calculating own<br />

funds requirements for covering trading book market risks. The value at risk calculations<br />

are carried out to assess the general position risk in interest based instruments, the foreign<br />

exchange and gold position risk, the general position risk in equities and the commodities<br />

risk up to one per cent of the creditable own funds. On the basis of the positive results of<br />

the examination of the model, a multiplier of three was fixed for calculating VB<strong>AG</strong>’s own<br />

funds.<br />

The daily limit for the value at risk ("VaR") of the trading book on a confidence interval of<br />

99 per cent. and a holding period of one day is EUR 5.7 million with an average utilisation<br />

ratio of around 30 per cent.<br />

39

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