Vesalius, VI, 2,133-135, 2000News from member countriesNouvelles <strong>de</strong>s pays membresBelgiqueLa Société Belge d'Histoire <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Mé<strong>de</strong>cine aorganisé plusieurs réunions durant l'année 2000dont une en asociation avec <strong>la</strong> Société belge <strong>de</strong>Philosophie. Lors <strong>de</strong> ces réunion, Il est <strong>de</strong>coutume maintenant <strong>de</strong> présenter quelquesobjets insolites en rapport avec l'histoire <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong>mé<strong>de</strong>cine. Les collectionneurs privés ont doncl'occasion d'exposer leurs <strong>de</strong>rnières acquisitionset <strong>de</strong> <strong>de</strong>man<strong>de</strong>r <strong>de</strong>s compléments d'informationconcernant <strong>de</strong>s objets dont l'utilisationreste mystérieuse.La Société Belge a déploré en 1999 le décès<strong>de</strong> son vice-prési<strong>de</strong>nt, le Dr E. Evrard, .Le Musée <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Radiologie a inauguré enoctobre 2000 sa nouvelle salle "Pr<strong>of</strong>esseur DrGeorges Cornélis"Le Musée <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Mé<strong>de</strong>cine <strong>de</strong> Bruxelles ouvriraau printemps 2001 sa nouvelle aile consacrée à<strong>la</strong> collection <strong>de</strong> cires anatomique.CroatiaDiana GasparonStel<strong>la</strong> Fatovic-Ferencic, MD, Ph.d. from <strong>the</strong>Department <strong>of</strong> History <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Croatian Aca<strong>de</strong>my<strong>of</strong> Arts and Sciences has received <strong>the</strong> Samual J.Zakon Award <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> American History <strong>of</strong>Dermatology <strong>Society</strong> 2000. The award wasgiven on account <strong>of</strong> a paper regarding <strong>the</strong>discovery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hematob<strong>la</strong>st by Cart Heizmann.The paper in quetion was : The Description <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Hematob<strong>la</strong>st by <strong>the</strong> Dermatopathologist CarlHeitzmann in 1872, J. Invest. Dermatol. 130(1999), 861-862.Karl HolubarFranceLa séance du 28 octobre 2000 <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> SFHM aété consacrée à <strong>la</strong> mémoire du Pr<strong>of</strong>esseur JeanThéodoridès décédé en décembre 1999.Parasitologue <strong>de</strong> renom, rattaché au CentreNational <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Recherche Scientifique (CNRS),Jean Théodoridès a été également un historien<strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> mé<strong>de</strong>cine et plus particulièrement <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong>parasitologie. Il fut l'auteur <strong>de</strong> nombreux articlesscientifiques et historiques <strong>de</strong> qualité, ainsi que<strong>de</strong> plusieurs ouvrages, en particulier : «Des Miasmesaux virus, Histoire <strong>de</strong>s Ma<strong>la</strong>dies Infectieuses»(1991 ) et son livre sur Pierre Rayer (1997),tous <strong>de</strong>ux publiés aux Editions Louis Pariente.Jean Théodoridès a été un membre particulièrementactif <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Société Française (dont il fut lepremier prési<strong>de</strong>nt non mé<strong>de</strong>cin) et <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Société<strong>International</strong>e d'Histoire <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Mé<strong>de</strong>cine.La Société Française a également déploré,au début <strong>de</strong> l'année 2000, <strong>la</strong> disparition <strong>de</strong> <strong>de</strong>uxautres <strong>de</strong> ses membres dont le renom dépassait<strong>la</strong>rgement les frontières <strong>de</strong> notre pays : le Pr<strong>of</strong>esseurMirko Grmek (dont l'éloge sera prononcé àParis lors <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> séance du 27 janvier 2001 ) et lePr<strong>of</strong>esseur Jean-Charles Sournia (dont l'élogesera prononcé à Paris, le 30 juin 2001, lors d'uneréunion commune entre les Sociétés Françaiseet <strong>International</strong>e d'Histoire <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Mé<strong>de</strong>cine).Great BritainPhilippe ALBOUAll <strong>the</strong> British medical history societies are in<strong>the</strong>ir winter phase. Some have monthly meetingsover winter, as <strong>the</strong> Royal <strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong> Medicine, <strong>the</strong>Osier Club <strong>of</strong> London, and <strong>the</strong> Pybus <strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong>Newcastle. O<strong>the</strong>rs have meetings a little less <strong>of</strong>ten- <strong>the</strong> Apo<strong>the</strong>caries in London, and Bristol, Birmingham,Leeds, Liverpool. The Scottish and WelshSocieties have <strong>the</strong>ir meetings less <strong>of</strong>ten also.Some societies have now <strong>the</strong>ir own web sites.133
Vesalius, VI, 2, 133-135, 2000Financial support for 'amateur' authors is noteasy to obtain. The Wellcome Institute has <strong>the</strong><strong>la</strong>rgestfunds, and help from <strong>the</strong>se can be appliedfor. The SSHM is fortunate in having <strong>the</strong> GuthrieTrust, to which prospective researchers andauthors can apply. Medical or <strong>de</strong>ntal stu<strong>de</strong>ntsrequiring help can apply to <strong>the</strong> John B<strong>la</strong>ir Trust,organised between <strong>the</strong> SSHM and <strong>the</strong> BSHM.Stu<strong>de</strong>nt interest in medical history continuesto grow outsi<strong>de</strong> London. The General MedicalCouncil, <strong>the</strong> statutory body responsible for legalregistration to practice medicine in Britain,<strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>d five years ago that <strong>the</strong> medicalun<strong>de</strong>rgraduate curriculum had become tootechnical. They <strong>de</strong>creed that 'cultural' subjectswere to be studied as 'modules' during <strong>the</strong>stu<strong>de</strong>nt course, and medical history is now an anestablished one. Stu<strong>de</strong>nts take a course and areexamined on <strong>the</strong>ir work. Levels <strong>of</strong> teachingmodules are variable; some schools have only afew <strong>la</strong>rge c<strong>la</strong>ss lectures. A few have wellestablishedmore intensive courses as in StAndrews and Cardiff. A new centre has justbeen started in <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Birmingham,next year's national BSHM meeting will be held<strong>the</strong>re, in September <strong>of</strong> 2001.Eighteen U.K medical historians atten<strong>de</strong>d<strong>the</strong> ISHM Conference at Galveston in September<strong>la</strong>st. We now have 61 paid-up members/societies, so are well represented in <strong>the</strong> <strong>International</strong><strong>Society</strong>. Our members enjoyed <strong>the</strong> location,<strong>the</strong> proceedings, and <strong>the</strong> home hospitality.We will invite some colleagues from overseas totake part in a day conference <strong>of</strong> reminiscencesto be held in London on <strong>the</strong> 7th <strong>of</strong> November,2001, un<strong>de</strong>r <strong>the</strong> auspices <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Royal <strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong>Medicine. The conference will be a reunion <strong>of</strong>former British conscript doctors who servedbetween 1948 and 1961 - a period unique inBritish history when <strong>the</strong>re was conscription duringpeace time.John S.G. B<strong>la</strong>irTurkeyI would like to report and give <strong>de</strong>tailed informationabout <strong>the</strong> contents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main topics tobe discussed during <strong>the</strong> 38'th meeting <strong>of</strong> ISHMin Istanbul in 2002.1. Reappraisal <strong>of</strong> Medieval Medicine :Reappraisal <strong>of</strong> Medieval Medicine withoutsetting it apart as two different topics - Is<strong>la</strong>micand European medicine - but treating it inaccordance with <strong>the</strong> conception <strong>of</strong> contemporarycultures, with common and uncommon features,values and standards in <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> medicine isaimed. The evaluation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Medieval Ages asa period <strong>of</strong> preservation <strong>of</strong> antique medicalknowledge and its contribution as a preparatoryperiod to <strong>the</strong> emergence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Renaissancemedicine and <strong>the</strong> question why and how <strong>the</strong>Renaissance was realized in Europe, is expectedto be <strong>de</strong>alt with. The session will also give achance to search for and learn more about <strong>the</strong>medical circumstances in <strong>the</strong> Medieval Ages in<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world outsi<strong>de</strong> <strong>the</strong> Europeanand Is<strong>la</strong>mic worlds. Besi<strong>de</strong>s, <strong>the</strong> session wil<strong>la</strong>lso provi<strong>de</strong> an opportunity to rediscuss medicalworks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Medieval Ages not studied in <strong>de</strong>tailso far. In addition, <strong>the</strong> influences <strong>of</strong> MedievalMedicine on <strong>the</strong> future centuries' medicalliterature, practice, thought and values areexpected to be handled specifically.2. History <strong>of</strong> Medical Philosophy,Health Politics, Legis<strong>la</strong>tion andInstitutionalization :The philosophy and specially values<strong>of</strong> peoplesinfluence <strong>the</strong> <strong>de</strong>velopment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> medical scienceand practice as well as health politics which inreturn reflects to <strong>the</strong> legis<strong>la</strong>tion andinstitutionalization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> i<strong>de</strong>as and ten<strong>de</strong>ncies.All <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se features have <strong>de</strong>termined <strong>the</strong> standardsand dimensions <strong>of</strong> medical practicethroughout history in different societies. Therefore<strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> medical philosophy, health politics,134
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