soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universitetis ...
soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universitetis ...
soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universitetis ...
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132<br />
jemal gaxokiZe<br />
iuridiuli fakulteti — 30<br />
ruseTis mier afxazeTisa da samxreT oseTis<br />
cnobis politikur-samarTlebrivi aspeqtebi<br />
afxazeTisa da samxreT oseTis cnobis sakiTxi ruseTis<br />
mxridan ar aris marto politikuri sakiTxi. ruseTis mier ganxorcielebuli<br />
qmedebebi TavisTavad avtomaturi reJimiT gadadis<br />
politikur-samarTlebriv sibrtyeSi. saqme imaSi gaxlavT,<br />
rom ruseTis xelisuflebis politikuri gadawyvetileba afxazeTisa<br />
da samxreT oseTis damoukideblobis cnobis Sesaxeb ar<br />
iyo sakmarisi da mas iuridiuli xasiaTis dadastureba sWirdeboda,<br />
rac moxda kidec da miRebuli iqna ramdenime samarTlebrivi<br />
xasiaTis aqti. e.i. es ori movlena organulad aris dakavSirebuli<br />
da Sefasebisas aseTive midgomas moiTxoven.<br />
miuxedavad imisa, rom ruseTis cnobas calmxrivi deklaraciuli<br />
xasiaTi hqonda, aucileblad saWiroebda ganmartebas _<br />
aseTi gadawyvetileba efuZneboda Tu ara saerTaSoriso samar-<br />
Tlis sayovelTaod aRiarebul fundamentur principebsa da<br />
normebs. samwuxarod, arc erT saerTaSoriso organizacias, arc<br />
erT <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s da, maT Soris, arc Cven aseTi politikur-samarTlebrivi<br />
Sefaseba ar gaukeTebia. ruseTis am gadawyvetilebis<br />
dagmobac aseve deklaraciul xasiaTs atarebs.<br />
aqedan gamomdinare, interesmoklebuli ar iqneba, Tu ganvixilavT<br />
da SevafasebT ruseTis zemoaRniSnul gadawyvetilebebs<br />
swored politikisa da saerTaSoriso samarTlis normebiT<br />
sayovelTaod aRiarebuli principebis safuZvelze.<br />
<strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s uflebebisa da valdebulebebis Sesaxeb montevideos<br />
1933 wlis konvenciis pirveli muxlis Tanaxmad, <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>,<br />
rogorc saerTaSoriso samarTlis subieqti, Semdegi TvisebebiT<br />
unda xasiaTdebodes:<br />
a) mudmivi mosaxleoba;<br />
b) gansazRvruli teritoria;<br />
g) mTavroba;<br />
d) sxva <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>ebTan urTierTobis damyarebis unari.<br />
am CamonaTvalidan a punqtSi miTiTebuli mudmivi mosaxleobis<br />
Sesaxeb SeiZleba iTqvas, rom afxazeTisa da oseTis mudmivi<br />
mosaxleobis TiTqmis 2/3 iZulebiT gamoZevebulia (ZiriTadad<br />
qarTvelebi) da cxovroben ltolvilis statusiT sxvagan da ara<br />
TavianT mudmiv sacxovrebel adgilebSi. darRveulia afxazeTisa<br />
da oseTis mkvidri mosaxleobis udidesi nawilis sayovelTao<br />
aRiarebuli fundamenturi uflebebi da Tavisuflebebi sacxovrebel<br />
adgilTan dakavSirebiT (1948 wlis adamianis uflebaTa<br />
sayovelTao deklaracia, 1966 wlis saerTaSoriso paqti adamia-
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