soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universitetis ...
soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universitetis ...
soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universitetis ...
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<strong>soxumis</strong> <strong>saxelmwifo</strong> <strong>universiteti</strong><br />
genlebi~. 1 rac Seexeba arasrulwlovnebs 16-dan 18 wlamde, maT<br />
SeuZliaT kanonieri warmomadgenlis nebarTviT damoukideblad<br />
dadon sagamomcemlo xelSekruleba.<br />
nawarmoebi SeiZleba Seiqmnas ara erTi aramed ramdenime avtoris<br />
(TanaavtorTa) erToblivi inteleqtualuri-SemoqmedebiTi<br />
Sromis Sedegad. 2<br />
`saavtoro da momijnave uflebebis Sesaxeb~ saqarTvelos<br />
kanonis XI muxlis Tanaxmad, `saavtoro ufleba nawarmoebze, romelic<br />
erToblivi inteleqtualur-SemoqmedebiTi saqmianobis<br />
Sedegad Seqmna orma an metma pirma (Tanaavtoroba), erToblivad<br />
ekuTvnis Tanaavtorebs, imis miuxedavad, es nawarmoebi warmoadgens<br />
erT ganuyofel mTlianobas, Tu Sedgeba nawilebisagan, romelTagan<br />
TiToeuls damoukidebeli mniSvneloba aqvs~. 3 aqedan<br />
gamomdinare, sagamomcemlo xelSekrulebis mxared gamodis yvela<br />
Tanaavtori. magram sagamomcemlo xelSekrulebas yvela Tanaavtoris<br />
saxeliT SeiZleba xeli moaweros erT-erTma avtorma.<br />
`saavtoro da momijnave uflebebis Sesaxeb~ saqarTvelos kanonis<br />
XI muxlis Tanaxmad, `TanaavtorTa urTierToba ganisazRvreba<br />
maT Soris dadebuli xelSekrulebiT~. 4<br />
sagamomcemlo xelSekrulebaSi meore mxare SeiZleba iyos<br />
gamomcemloba, specializebuli organizacia an sawarmoo, romelsac<br />
aqvs SesaZlebloba moamzados da gamosces nawarmoebi.<br />
gamomcemeli SeiZleba iyos rogorc fizikuri, ise — iuridiuli<br />
piri. gamomcemeli SeiZleba iyos, agreTve, avtoric, Tumca, mizanSewonilia<br />
saqmianobis gadanawileba: `pirs yovelTvis ar SeuZlia<br />
gaaerTianos SemoqmedebiTi unari da materialuri saxsrebi<br />
yvela im samuSaosaTvis rac aucilebelia nawarmoebis gamosacemad~.<br />
5<br />
sagamomcemlo xelSekrulebis subieqti SeiZleba iyos avtoris<br />
qonebrivi uflebebis koleqtiur safuZvelze marTveli<br />
oganizacia. `saavtoro da momijnave uflebebis Sesaxeb“ saqar-<br />
Tvelos kanonSi ar aris zustad gamokveTili avtoris qonebrivi<br />
uflebebis koleqtiur safuZvelze marTveli organizaciis<br />
statusi. amave kanonis X Tavis analizidan SeiZleba gamovyoT is<br />
1 mSoblebi, mSvileblebi, mzrunvelebi.<br />
2 s. gvaramia. TanaavtorTa samarTlebrivi mdgomareoba saqarTvelos<br />
kanonmdeblobis mixedviT, gv. 777.<br />
3 `saavtoro da momijnave uflebebis Sesaxeb~ saqarTvelos kanoni,<br />
muxli 11, I nawili.<br />
4 `saavtoro da momijnave uflebebis Sesaxeb~ saqarTvelos kanoni,<br />
muxli 11, I nawili.<br />
5 П. Д. Калмыков. О литературной собственности вобще и в особенности об истории<br />
прав сочинителей в Россий, — Журнал Министерства Народнаго Просвещения.<br />
№10, 11, 1851, gv. 99.<br />
199
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