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160<br />
iuridiuli fakulteti — 30<br />
sivrciTi sferos gafarToebas, aniWebs ra <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>ebs gansazRvrul<br />
suverenul uflebebs kosmosur sivrceSi, kontinentalur<br />
Selfze, gansakuTrebul ekonomikur zonaSi. is SesaZleblobas<br />
aZlevs <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s, monawileoba miiRos saerTo<br />
problemebis gadwyvetaSi.<br />
amgvarad, suvereniteti did rols TamaSobs rogorc <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s<br />
SigniT, ise saerTaSoriso urTierTobebSi. is <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>Ta<br />
urTierTdamokidebulebis zrdis pirobebSi zRudavs<br />
maT mier qcevis erTmxrivi arCevanis SesaZleblobas. msoflioSi<br />
izrdeba globaluri mniSvnelobis mqone problemebis raodenoba,<br />
rac SeiZleba gadawydes mxolod <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>Ta urTierTTanamSromlobis<br />
Sedegad. SeiZleba davaskvnaT, rom suvereniteti<br />
xalxisgan momdinare <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s umaRlesi xelisuflebaa, romelic<br />
damoukideblad xorcieldeba erovnuli da saerTaSoriso<br />
samarTlis Sesabamisad.<br />
axla, rac Seexeba, suverenuli Tanasworobis principis meore<br />
elements — Tanasworobas, romelic ganuyofel kavSirSia<br />
suverenitetTan. aq saubaria <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>Ta suverenuli uflebebis<br />
Tanasworobaze. saerTaSoriso urTierTobebSi yvela <strong>saxelmwifo</strong><br />
Tanasworia, isini erTnairad sargebloben saerTaSoriso<br />
samarTlis normebiT, miuxedavad maTi teritoriuli sididisa,<br />
mosaxleobis raodenobisa, ekonomikuri da samxedro siZlierisa.<br />
aqve, unda gaviTvaliswinoT, rom praqtikaSi, xSirad<br />
warmoiSveba Tanasworobis problema, ver gamovricxavT <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>Ta<br />
faqtiur uTanasworobas, magram es mxolod xazs usvams<br />
maTi iuridiuli Tanasworobis mniSvnelobas.<br />
rogorc viciT, da yoveldRiur cxovrebaSi vxedavT, adamianebic<br />
araTanasworni arian Tavis realur SesaZleblobebSi,<br />
magram es ar gamoricxavs kanonis winaSe maT Tanasworobas. <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>Ta<br />
suverenuli Tanasworobis principis garda, <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s<br />
mier Tavisi saSinao da sagareo politikis ganxorcielebis<br />
mniSvnelovan iuridiul garantiebad gvevlinebian saerTa-<br />
Soriso samarTlis iseTi sayovelTaod aRiarebuli principebic,<br />
rogoricaa: teritoriuli mTlianoba, sazRvrebis urRvevoba,<br />
saSinao saqmeebSi Caurevloba. amitom <strong>saxelmwifo</strong> suverenitetis<br />
iuridiuli bunebis srulad warmoCena SeuZleblad mimaCnia,<br />
maTi Sinaarsis ganxilvis gareSe. teritoriuli mTlianobis<br />
principi ara marto suverenitetis garantia, aramed, misi Semadgeneli<br />
mniSvnelovani nawilicaa. is gaTvaliswinebulia, evropaSi<br />
uSiSroebisa da TanamSromlobis TaTbiris 1975 wlis<br />
daskvniT aqtSi. <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>Ta teritoriuli mTlianobis principi,<br />
niSnavs <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s teritoriis nebismieri xelyofisagan<br />
dacvas, gaero-s wesdebasTan Seusabamo nebismieri qmedebisagan<br />
TavSekavebas, romelic mimarTuli iqneba nebismieri <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s<br />
teritoriuli mTlianobis, politikuri damoukideblobisa
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