soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universitetis ...
soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universitetis ...
soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universitetis ...
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<strong>soxumis</strong> <strong>saxelmwifo</strong> <strong>universiteti</strong><br />
daxuruli zonebi. CrdiloeTis daxurul zonaSi qurTebma avtonomiuri<br />
regioni Seqmnes, romelic faqtobrivad damoukidebel<br />
<strong>saxelmwifo</strong>d gamodioda (1991-1993 wlebi). regionis erayid<br />
SemadgenlobaSi dabruneba moxerxda mxolod saerTaSoriso koaliciuri<br />
Zalebis mier unitaruli erayis ganadgurebiT, da<br />
qveynis politikaSi da konstituciaSi seriozulis cvlilebebis<br />
gatarebis Semdeg.<br />
mTiani yarabaRis respublika — de-faqto damoukidebeli,<br />
araRiarebuli <strong>saxelmwifo</strong> zerbaijanis saerTaSoriso samar-<br />
Tlebrivad aRiarebul sazRvrebSi, romelmac Tavi damoukideblad<br />
gamoacxada 1991 wlis 2 seqtembers. misi damoukidebloba<br />
arc erT <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s ar uRiarebia.<br />
dnestrispireTis moldovuri respublika — slavurma<br />
mosaxleobam 1991 wels gamoacxada damoukidebloba dam is statusze<br />
dRemde mimdinareobs molaparakeba.<br />
samxreT oseTis respublika — separatistulma Zalebma<br />
1990 wels damoukidebloba gamoacxades saxelwodebiT — `samxreT<br />
oseTis sabWoT demokratiuli respublika~, ramac 1991-<br />
1992 wlebSi saomari moqmedebebi gamoiwvia. 2008 wlis ruseT-saqarTvelos<br />
omis Semdeg ruseTis federaciam, nikaraguam, venesuelam<br />
da naurum aRiares “samxreT oseTis respublikis” damoukidebloba.<br />
2008 wlis agvistodan dRemde regionis mTel teritorias<br />
akontrolebs ruseTis saokupacio armia.<br />
saerTaSoris praqtikidan gamomdinare calsaxad Cans, rom<br />
sisxlisRvrisa da SeiaraRebuli konfliqtebis ganaxlebis Tavidan<br />
acilebis mizniT, saerTaSoriso Zalebi mxars uWeren status<br />
qvos da araRirebul respublikebs aZleven SesaZleblobas<br />
monawileoba miiRon ormxriv molaparakebebSi da mxolod im<br />
mizniT, rom mSvidobiani gziT gadawydes problema.<br />
amas xels uwyobs is garemoebac, rom saerTaSoriso samar-<br />
Tali awydeba saerTaSoriso samarTlebrv kolizias. TviTgamorkvevis<br />
ufleba ewinaaRmdegeba saerTaSoriso samarTlis sxva<br />
fundamentur principebs, kerZod, <strong>saxelmwifo</strong> suverenitets, da<br />
gansakuTrebiT, <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>s teritoriuli mTlianobis aRiarebul<br />
principebs. amitom konfliqtebis mogvarebis procesi xangrZlivad<br />
Wianurdeba droSi.<br />
xSirad midis saubari kosovos aRiarebis magaliTze, TiTqos<br />
iqmneba safrTxe precendentisa TviTgamocxadebuli, separatistuli<br />
respublikebis aRiarebisTvis. magram, kosovos Sem-<br />
TxvevaSi teritoriuli mTlianobis princips daupirispirda<br />
adamianis ZiRiTadi uflebebi. kosovos aRiarebis ZiriTadi safuZveli<br />
gaxda serbeTis mxridan kosovoel albanelTa eTnowmenda<br />
da omis ganaxleba. 90% albanelebiT dasaxlebuli kosovosa<br />
da serbeTis Semdgomi Tanaarseboba SeuZlebeli iqneboda,<br />
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