Final- Shona Version Edited - Women's Learning Partnership
Final- Shona Version Edited - Women's Learning Partnership
Final- Shona Version Edited - Women's Learning Partnership
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Zvinotungamirira Mukusarudza Zvido: Bhuku Rekushandisa Kudzidzisa Madzimai<br />
Utungamiri<br />
Kukohwa zvibereko zverunyararo nekutonga kwakanaka<br />
Mairead Corrigan Maguire naBetty Williams: Vamiriri<br />
vezverunyararo<br />
Hondo yerusununguko yeIreland yakatanga mazana emakore akati kuti<br />
akapfuura, apo yakakundwa nekuzova pasi pevarungu. Utongo hwavo<br />
pamusoro pemakaturike anova ruzhinji rweIreland hwainge huine<br />
kungofungira zvakaipa, rusarura, nekushaya hanya, zvakazounza<br />
urombo nenzara. Muna 1921 vaida shanduko izere vechiIrish vakati<br />
fambei apo vakawana chikamu cherusununguko kuburikidza nekunyora<br />
chibvumirano. Pasi pezvitenderano zvechibvumirano, matunhu<br />
matanhatu akatsauka kubva mukaturike eruzhinji ekumaodzanyemba<br />
akakamurwa nepakati kuti arambe ari chikamu cheBritain. Zvisinei<br />
neruzhinji rwavo vakabva muchikatorike vaitsigira utongi hwemaBritish,<br />
kumaodzanyemba kweIreland, nyika yakasununguka itsva yechiIrish<br />
yakapfurira mberi ichiona zviri pamutemo kukamurwa uku sechinhu<br />
chaingozovapo kwenguva dikidiki sezvaingoita vachikatorike vazhinji<br />
vaigara kumaodzanyemba. Mumakore azvino-zvino, nekuda kwenhamo<br />
dzekuti nzvimbo iyi yakamira sei, kurwisana kwemapoka anoona<br />
zvakasiyana pane zvekunamata aya pakati pevaKatorike nevatsauki<br />
kuMaodzanyemba kweIreland kwasvitsa kurufu rwavanhu zvuru zvitatu<br />
munyika ine vanhu vasingasvike mamirioni matatu.<br />
Paine namiriro ezvakaitika kare aya, Mairead Corrigan Maguire<br />
naBetty Williams vakaunzwa pamwe chete nekurwisa kunosuwisa<br />
kwakazosandura upenyu hwavo zvachose. Musi wa 10 Nyamavhuvhu<br />
1976, vana vemukoma waMagure vaviri nemwana wehanzvadzi yake<br />
vakauraiwa pakona yomumugwagwa wemuBelfast apo hondo<br />
yechiBritish yainge iri pakufamba ichiongorora yakapfura muzvinapfuti<br />
weboka ravarwi reIrishi (Irish Republican Army) zvakaita kuti mota<br />
yake ibve mumugwagwa.<br />
Maguire nenhamo iyi, Maguire mukatorike akabuda paterevizheni<br />
achishora zvekurwisa zvevarwi veboka rechiIrish. William mukadzi<br />
akabva kuzvinamato zvakasangana ainge anona njodzi yacho ichitika,<br />
saka chiriporipotyo akafambisa chikumbiro. Paine vanhu zvuru<br />
zvitanhatu vakasaina vachinyunyuta kufa kwevana ava, akaita<br />
chikumbiro ichi paterevizheni mumashure memazuva maviri. Pakuvigwa<br />
kwevana, Maguire na Williams vachichema uye vaneta nekushandisa<br />
chisimba kusina musoro uku, vakabatana, vabvumirana kuti vamire kuti<br />
pave nerunyararo. Vakavamba sangano rinonzi Vakadzi veRugare<br />
(Women for Peace), rakazopiwa rimwe zita rekuti sangano reVanhu<br />
VeRugara (The Peace People Organisation).<br />
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