Final- Shona Version Edited - Women's Learning Partnership
Final- Shona Version Edited - Women's Learning Partnership
Final- Shona Version Edited - Women's Learning Partnership
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Zvinotungamirira Mukusarudza Zvido: Bhuku Rekushandisa Kudzidzisa Madzimai<br />
Utungamiri<br />
ravo haribhadharwi kana kutariswa. Apo vakadzi vanoita basa<br />
rakafanana nevamwe, vanobhadarwa mari shoma pane yevarume<br />
nezvikamu zviri pakati pemakumi matatu emakumi mana kubva muzana.<br />
Mumubatanidzwa wemarudzi (UN), vakadzi vanoshanda mabasa<br />
epamusoro ekutonga vanoita zvikamu zvipfumbamwe kubva muzana,<br />
vanoita zvikamu makumi maviri nechimwe kubva muzana pamabasa<br />
evakuru vanotevera vataurwa pamusoro uye vanoita zvikamu makumi<br />
mana nezvisere kubva muzana pamabasa madiki evashandi 3 .<br />
Dzihurumende kusvika parizvino dzataridza kuda zvishomashoma<br />
kutarisa zvidiwa zvemabasa zvevakadzi.<br />
Nzira dzekuvaka Utangamiri: Utungamiri Senzira Yekudzidza<br />
kufambisa mashoko zvakanaka<br />
Kusaenzanirana pakati pevakadzi nevarume hakubvi pane chimwe<br />
chemamirire enhoroondo yakare zvakafanana nemaitiro evanhu,<br />
chinamato, mamiriro ezveupfumi, kana mitemo: asi zvinotobva<br />
pazvikonzero zvakawanda. Vakadzi vazhinji vanonyatsoziva kuoma<br />
kwemarongerwe evanhu kusina kumira zvakanaka kunovashayisa<br />
mukana wekuratidza kugona kwavo zvizere. Zvakadaro vanozviziva kuti<br />
inhengo dzeurongwa hwacho. Vakadzi vazhinji zvino voziva kuti<br />
dambudziko ravo haringosiri rekukwikwidzana nevarume, asi kutoti<br />
vangafunga sei zvakare nekubatsira kusvika mamiriro eupenyu<br />
akadzvanyirira vose vakadzi nevarume. Mumakore echimazana makumi<br />
maviri nerimwe (21 st Century) vakadzi vachapfuurira nekusenga mutoro<br />
wekutsanangura sei, uye vagoshanda kuti upenyu hwakanaka uye<br />
hwevanhu hunotaridzika sei, uye vagoshanda kuti zvibudirire apo<br />
vanova vanotora mukana munyika iri mune dzimwe nzvimbo –<br />
semuenzaniso muScandinavia – uko vakadzi vakawanda vakapinda<br />
mune zvematongwerwo enyika 4 ukama pakati pevarume nevakadzi<br />
hwave kuda kuenzana. Kuti vatore mukana wavo zvizere vakadzi kwesekwese<br />
vanofanira kupindira zvakanyanya mune zviri kuitika munzvimbo<br />
dzavo. Vakadzi vanofanira kupihwa masimba.<br />
Pane Kubvumirana kuripo kwakatendwa nepasi rese kwekuti vakadzi<br />
vanofanira kupiwa masimba.<br />
3<br />
United Nations, The World’s Women 2000: Trends and Statistics, New York: United<br />
Nations, p.167.<br />
4<br />
Muna 1995 yenyika yeSweden ndiyo yakatanga kuve nevakadzi vakaenzana<br />
nevarume muparamende. Kubva ipapo mashandisirwo emari munyaya dzekugara<br />
zvakanaka kwevanhu, dzemamiriro ekunze nezvekudzivirirwa kwenyika zvave<br />
kuratidza kuti vakadzi vakawanda vave muparamende.<br />
8
Change language