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ANSUCH9d1.DOC<br />

Identifiers: BIOSTATISTICS; HUMAN; RESEARCH Heading #7<br />

DIALOG (R) File 86: MENTAL HEALTH ABSTRACTS<br />

(c) 1995 IFI/Plenum Data Corp. All rts. reserv.<br />

0520453<br />

MATCHING PERCEPTUAL PREDICATES: EFFECT ON PERCEIVED EMPATHY<br />

IN A COUNSELING ANALOGUE<br />

HAMMER, A.L.<br />

WASHINGTON UNIV.<br />

JOURNAL OF COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGY (WASHINGTON) (US) 30:2 172-<br />

179, APR 1983 ISSN: 0022-0167<br />

Languages: ENGLISH<br />

Document Type: JOURNAL<br />

This study investigated Grinder and Bandler's (1976) assertion that responding<br />

with perceptual predicates similar to those used by a speaker results in increased<br />

perceived empathy. In an analogue counseling interview with 63 female<br />

undergraduates, counselors tracked the use of visual, auditory, and kinesthetic<br />

perceptual predicates and then responded with either similar or dissimilar<br />

predicates of their own. A significant difference was found between treatments in<br />

the expected direction, with students in the matched predicates condition rating<br />

their counselors higher on perceived empathy. There was no difference between<br />

interviewers and no interaction effect. The procedure of continually tracking and<br />

matching perceptual predicates is contrasted with the method of identifying and<br />

matching a primary representational system used by other researchers, and<br />

questions are raised about the assumptions regarding representational systems in<br />

neurolinguistic programming. It is concluded that the tracking procedure was<br />

preferable for empirical and theoretical reasons. Implications for training and<br />

further research are discussed. (31 refs.)<br />

Descriptors: perception; counseling; counselors; empathy; students; training<br />

Identifiers: FEMALE; HUMAN Heading #8<br />

DIALOG (R) File 86: MENTAL HEALTH ABSTRACTS<br />

(c) 1995 IFI/Plenum Data Corp. All rts. reserv.<br />

0425052<br />

HER1982-20582<br />

Neurolinguistic programming: testing some basic assumptions. (Ph.D.<br />

dissertation).<br />

Birholtz, Laura S.<br />

Fielding Institute<br />

Dissertation Abstracts International 42(5): 2042-B, 1981. Ann Arbor,<br />

Univ. Microfilms No. 8118324, 131p., 1981.<br />

Languages: English<br />

© Schütz, Schneider-Sommer, Gross, Jelem 1999<br />

Theorie und Praxis Neuro-Linguistischer Psychotherapie Seite 110/143

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