Download - African Bank
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excluding the Saambou PLB acquisition<br />
for the year to September 2003, some<br />
7% lower than the comparable period<br />
to September 2002. Including the<br />
acquisition, the business managed to<br />
bring down its cost-to-income ratio from<br />
33,0% to 31,3%.<br />
Specialised Lending’s costs increased<br />
by 10,8% over the financial year. Its<br />
cost-to-income ratio is 45,8%, which<br />
is higher than the 42,3% in September<br />
2002. The reorganisation and<br />
divisionalisation of the unit will reverse<br />
this trend.<br />
While these cost-to-income ratios<br />
appear competitive, the group also<br />
manages its costs on a cost-to-assets<br />
basis. The latter ratio climbed from<br />
17,9% in September 2002 to 19,1% in<br />
September 2003, as a direct result of<br />
the rapid reduction in the pay down<br />
books. The group has initiated<br />
strategies including the integration of<br />
the Collections businesses (Saambou<br />
3 500<br />
3 000<br />
2 500<br />
2 000<br />
1 500<br />
1 000<br />
500<br />
0<br />
NPLs<br />
R million<br />
Sep<br />
02<br />
2 990 2 905<br />
228 243<br />
1 382 1 229<br />
1 381<br />
1 433<br />
Dec<br />
02<br />
and <strong>African</strong> <strong>Bank</strong>), the divisionalisation<br />
of the Specialised Lending operations<br />
and other cost cutting drives, that have<br />
started to have an impact on this ratio<br />
and will continue into 2004.<br />
Taxation<br />
The total taxation charge has increased<br />
from 34,4% to 37,4% over the period.<br />
Apart from the 29,4% normal tax<br />
charge on profits, the group paid<br />
R33,0 million (2002: R9,3 million) in STC<br />
and R51,9 million (2002: R29,1 million) in<br />
apportioned input VAT disallowed, which<br />
added 3,1% and 4,9% respectively to the<br />
tax charge. (Refer page 34 for a<br />
discussion on STC charges).<br />
Asset quality – NPLs,<br />
provisions and credit<br />
losses<br />
Non-performing loans<br />
Non-performing loans (NPLs) are defined<br />
as loans that have more than three<br />
instalments in arrears. NPLs decreased<br />
by R364,4 million from R2 989,7 million<br />
2 781<br />
252<br />
1 157<br />
1 372 1 334 1 289<br />
Mar<br />
03<br />
2 714<br />
280<br />
1 100<br />
Jun<br />
03<br />
in September 2002 to R2 625,3 million in<br />
September 2003. NPLs in <strong>African</strong> <strong>Bank</strong><br />
Retail declined by R425,3 million<br />
(15,4%) while NPLs in the lending<br />
books of Specialised Lending declined<br />
by R3,9 million. NPLs in the paydown<br />
books of Specialised Lending increased<br />
by R64,7 million. The latter was entirely<br />
attributable to GEMS and ACFC which<br />
are in the process of being wound down.<br />
The decrease in NPLs and resultant<br />
decline in provisions was as a result of:<br />
an improving credit environment,<br />
which resulted in a decline in new<br />
non-performing loans. The vintage<br />
chart of <strong>African</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Retail reflects<br />
that the twelve month nonperforming<br />
capital default rate has<br />
dropped from almost 17% in 2001<br />
to 9,5% by 2003;<br />
write-offs against 100% provisions<br />
of R875 million, being 13,1% of<br />
average gross advances;<br />
increasing cash collections on the<br />
non-performing portfolio.<br />
2 625<br />
288<br />
1 048<br />
Sep<br />
03<br />
29<br />
<strong>African</strong> <strong>Bank</strong><br />
Saambou PLB<br />
Specialised<br />
Lending<br />
<strong>African</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Investments Limited