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The Curse of the Wer.. - Site de Thomas - Free

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3<br />

I used to be a werewolf<br />

but I’m alright nowooooo<br />

Although speculations about an unconscious mental life had circulated<br />

for centuries, <strong>the</strong> notion was consi<strong>de</strong>rably elaborated in <strong>the</strong> nineteenth<br />

century. Romantic interest in an au<strong>the</strong>ntic or ‘<strong>de</strong>ep’ self was complemented<br />

by an intensification <strong>of</strong> interest in <strong>the</strong> unconscious, and later<br />

in <strong>the</strong> century <strong>the</strong> speculative or <strong>the</strong>oretical exploration <strong>of</strong> this i<strong>de</strong>a<br />

began to be augmented by experimental and clinical investigations. 1<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>de</strong>velopment <strong>of</strong> a more systematic and scientific approach to psychiatry<br />

was also virtually inseparable from <strong>the</strong> spiritualist activity<br />

that burgeoned during <strong>the</strong> same period, which generated many studies<br />

related to <strong>the</strong> unconscious un<strong>de</strong>r <strong>the</strong> direction <strong>of</strong> such bodies as<br />

<strong>the</strong> Society for Psychical Research. By <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> century, <strong>the</strong><br />

‘dipsychic’ mo<strong>de</strong>l <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> human mind, which <strong>the</strong>orized <strong>the</strong> psyche as<br />

consisting <strong>of</strong> a conscious and unconscious component, was wi<strong>de</strong>ly endorsed<br />

by psychiatrists. Yet, as <strong>the</strong> proliferation <strong>of</strong> werewolf literature<br />

and fiction about dual personality in <strong>the</strong> nineteenth century indicates,<br />

this conceptualization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> psyche was by no means confined to<br />

psychiatry; on <strong>the</strong> contrary, it permeated <strong>the</strong> culture as thoroughly<br />

as Charles Darwin’s <strong>the</strong>ory <strong>of</strong> evolution.

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