The Curse of the Wer.. - Site de Thomas - Free
The Curse of the Wer.. - Site de Thomas - Free
The Curse of the Wer.. - Site de Thomas - Free
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I USED TO BE A WEREWOLF<br />
In recent fiction <strong>the</strong> werewolf is represented as an involuntary and even<br />
unconscious <strong>de</strong>parture from <strong>the</strong> human, who is shocked when he learns<br />
<strong>the</strong> truth about himself. Whe<strong>the</strong>r he be <strong>the</strong> victim <strong>of</strong> a divine curse, an<br />
agent <strong>of</strong> atavistic ten<strong>de</strong>ncies, or a being who thus gives vent to his real and<br />
brutish instincts, we feel a sympathy with him. We analyze his motives<br />
— at a safe distance — seek to un<strong>de</strong>rstand his vagaries and to estimate<br />
his kinship with us. 25<br />
Scarborough’s use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> masculine pronoun was also an indication<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> werewolf’s increasing conceptualization as male. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
ways in which <strong>the</strong> werewolf came to be masculinized was through a<br />
focus upon its attacks on female victims, as in Richard Bagot’s novel<br />
<strong>of</strong> 1899, in which a lupomanaro (<strong>the</strong> Italian term for werewolf) meets<br />
his sister-in-law.<br />
Almost mad with terror, and conscious only <strong>of</strong> a wild <strong>de</strong>sire to free herself<br />
from <strong>the</strong> terrible creature before her, Helen darted forward in a vain<br />
attempt to pass him … but, with a lightning-like motion, <strong>the</strong> ‘lupomanaro’<br />
threw himself upon her, and, uttering shriek upon shriek, she sank to <strong>the</strong><br />
ground struggling in his clutches. She felt his hot breath upon her face,<br />
and hands tearing at her neck and chest, and <strong>the</strong>n she knew no more, for<br />
consciousness failing her, she fainted away, and, as her head fell back in<br />
his grasp, <strong>the</strong> ‘lupomanaro’, with a fierce snarl <strong>of</strong> rage, fixed his teeth<br />
in her shoul<strong>de</strong>r. 26<br />
By juxtaposing <strong>the</strong> lurid, virile strength <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> werewolf against <strong>the</strong><br />
helpless, fainting weakness <strong>of</strong> his female victim, Bagot <strong>de</strong>veloped an<br />
intensely gen<strong>de</strong>red interpretation <strong>of</strong> lycanthropy in which <strong>the</strong> monstrous<br />
masculine aggressor molests a feminine victim. This narrative<br />
pattern became wi<strong>de</strong>spread in <strong>the</strong> twentieth century, first within <strong>the</strong><br />
pages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pulp magazines that proliferated between <strong>the</strong> world wars,<br />
in which <strong>the</strong> vast majority <strong>of</strong> werewolf stories <strong>de</strong>picted <strong>the</strong> lycanthrope<br />
as a manipulative and darkly charismatic male figure, seducing innocent<br />
women into lycanthropy through <strong>the</strong> mediums <strong>of</strong> wolf skins,<br />
magical belts, lycanthropous flowers, witches’ ointments and magical<br />
incantations. 27<br />
<strong>The</strong> gradual amplification <strong>of</strong> this formula over time is graphically<br />
displayed in <strong>the</strong> contrasts between two illustrations <strong>of</strong> a werewolf and<br />
71