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The Curse of the Wer.. - Site de Thomas - Free

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I USED TO BE A WEREWOLF<br />

(1981, USA), Teen Wolf (1985, USA) and its sequel Teen Wolf Too (1987,<br />

USA), and Michael Jackson’s horror music vi<strong>de</strong>o Thriller (1983, USA)<br />

all featured male teenage werewolves in brightly coloured jackets,<br />

using lycanthropy as a metaphor for adolescent trauma. A publicity<br />

blurb for Teen Wolf makes <strong>the</strong>se connections as obvious as possible:<br />

‘He’s going through changes. His voice is changing. He’s got hair on<br />

his chest. He’s stopped being a boy. At last he’s become — A WOLF!’<br />

Even though An American <strong>Wer</strong>ewolf in London featured a slightly ol<strong>de</strong>r<br />

male, <strong>the</strong> film’s intense focus on <strong>the</strong> first-time transformation, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> emphasis on David’s naked, disoriented awakening <strong>the</strong> following<br />

day, also resonates with <strong>the</strong> groggy experience <strong>of</strong> ‘<strong>the</strong> morning after’<br />

which Western culture sanctions as a form <strong>of</strong> adolescent initiation and<br />

bachelor bravado.<br />

Although <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>mes <strong>of</strong> lycanthropic sexuality, female lycanthropy<br />

and adolescence were explored in an unprece<strong>de</strong>nted fashion in <strong>the</strong><br />

films <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1980s, <strong>the</strong> body <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> monster still ten<strong>de</strong>d to be co<strong>de</strong>d in<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> excessive masculinity, as <strong>the</strong> visible extension <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> aggressive<br />

potential contained within <strong>the</strong> body <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ordinary human male.<br />

In<strong>de</strong>ed, <strong>the</strong> aggression implicit in <strong>the</strong> masculine physique has been consistently<br />

emphasized in werewolf films by <strong>the</strong> casting <strong>of</strong> powerfully built<br />

actors in <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> werewolf. Lon Chaney Jr was a huge man, and<br />

<strong>The</strong> Wolf Man ma<strong>de</strong> this explicit when Larry’s fa<strong>the</strong>r expresses pri<strong>de</strong><br />

about <strong>the</strong> build <strong>of</strong> his son to a friend: ‘Big boy, isn’t he?’, to which <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r replies ‘Huge.’ Subsequent actors portraying werewolves, notably<br />

Paul Naschy (who starred in, and scripted, directed and/or produced<br />

thirteen Mexican werewolf films between 1967 and 2004) and Oliver<br />

Reed (<strong>Curse</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wer</strong>ewolf, 1960, UK), were <strong>of</strong> a similar build.<br />

<strong>The</strong> excessive masculinity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> werewolf body also exaggerates<br />

conventions <strong>of</strong> masculine representation <strong>de</strong>scribed by Paul Hoch, who<br />

notes that <strong>the</strong> villain in American films ‘is almost invariably <strong>de</strong>picted<br />

as somewhat darker, dirtier, hairier, more dishevelled, less clean cut,<br />

more dissolute than his white heroic antagonist’. 60 <strong>The</strong> werewolf unites<br />

in a single body <strong>the</strong> elements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hero and <strong>the</strong> villain <strong>de</strong>scribed by<br />

Hoch, and <strong>the</strong> features that mark <strong>the</strong> beast as ‘lower’ than <strong>the</strong> civilized<br />

man correspond to <strong>the</strong> same racist and class-prejudiced conventions<br />

85

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