Guide to STN Patent Databases – Basic Version - Paton - TU Ilmenau
Guide to STN Patent Databases – Basic Version - Paton - TU Ilmenau
Guide to STN Patent Databases – Basic Version - Paton - TU Ilmenau
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29 Subject search example<br />
29.1 Example 1<br />
What inventions about brakes for in-line skates do exist?<br />
224<br />
<strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>STN</strong> <strong>Patent</strong> <strong>Databases</strong><br />
29.1.1 Subject classification using IPC codes<br />
A Section Section A HUMAN NECESSITIES<br />
A63 Class SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS<br />
A63C Subclass SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE [5]<br />
A63C 17 Group Roller skates; Skate-boards [4]<br />
A63C 17/00 Main Group Roller skates; Skate-boards [4]<br />
A63C 17/01 Sub Group . Skate-boards (A63C17/02 <strong>to</strong> A63C17/28 take precedence) [4]<br />
A63C 17/02 Sub Group . with wheels arranged in two pairs<br />
A63C 17/04 Sub Group . with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pair<br />
A63C 17/06 Sub Group . . single-track type<br />
A63C 17/08 Sub Group . . . ingle-wheel type<br />
A63C 17/10 Sub Group . with endless tracks<br />
A63C 17/12 Sub Group . with driving mechanisms<br />
A63C 17/14 Sub Group . with brakes, e.g. <strong>to</strong>e s<strong>to</strong>ppers, freewheel roller clutches<br />
A63C 17/16 Sub Group . for use on specially shaped or arranged runways<br />
A63C 17/18 Sub Group . convertible in<strong>to</strong> ice or snow-running skates<br />
These IPC codes are used for searching:<br />
A63C 17/04 -<br />
A63C 17/14<br />
The following IPC symbols (B60T) should be considered:<br />
B Section PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING<br />
B60 Class VEHICLES IN GENERAL<br />
B60T Subclass VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS, OR<br />
PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL (electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles, in general B60L;<br />
brakes perse, i.e. devices where braking effect occurs, including ultimate brake actua<strong>to</strong>rs,<br />
F16D)<br />
29.1.2 Keywords<br />
The keywords <strong>to</strong> be searched in the patent databases can be arranged in these groups:<br />
1. Expressions for skates/roller skates,<br />
2. -<br />
3. Expressions for brakes.<br />
We use the following English words for searching:<br />
1. Skate, Rollerskate, Roller skate, Rollerblade, Roller blade, Roller shoe<br />
2. In-line, Inline, Aligned, Single-row, One-row, Single-track, One-track<br />
3. Brake, Braking, S<strong>to</strong>p<br />
The English words are partly used in German publications, <strong>to</strong>o. For the German language databases we should<br />
additionally use the corresponding German words:<br />
1. Rollschuhe<br />
2. Einspurig, einreihig<br />
3. Brems-, Abbrems-, Anhalt-<br />
The words from groups (1) and (2) will be linked by a proximity opera<strong>to</strong>r.<br />
The classification codes will be linked <strong>to</strong> the text search by AND (see below).