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Newark, DE 19711 - University of Delaware Library Institutional ...

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History<br />

The restoration <strong>of</strong> historic structures in Salem began in 1950<br />

under the guidance <strong>of</strong> the non-pr<strong>of</strong>it organization, Old Salem, Inc.<br />

However, it was not until December <strong>of</strong> 1972, twenty-two years later,<br />

that a lack <strong>of</strong> authentic gardens and landscapes around exhibit<br />

buildings prompted the formation <strong>of</strong> a Landscape Restoration Com-<br />

mittee. Prior to this time gardening in Old Salem consisted <strong>of</strong><br />

planting and mowing grass and installing several inaccurate gardens.<br />

The Landscape Restoration Committee immediately assumed the<br />

tasks <strong>of</strong> developing an active program <strong>of</strong> garden construction in<br />

the town, planting native flora, removing non-conforming landscape<br />

features, and interpreting the newly re-created landscape. As<br />

then, the committee today is composed <strong>of</strong> Salem residents and trustees<br />

and staff members <strong>of</strong> Old Salem, Inc. Mrs. Flora Ann Bynum, a long-<br />

time resident <strong>of</strong> Salem and garden researcher and lecturer, was the<br />

first chairperson <strong>of</strong> the committee. She led the group in develop-<br />

ing landscape restoration policies and yearly programs <strong>of</strong> work for<br />

the Horticulture Department.<br />

With little monetary support or pr<strong>of</strong>essional help in 1973,<br />

the Landscape Restoration Committee concentrated on a program <strong>of</strong><br />

research and tree planting. In June, 1974, funds were appropri-<br />

ated to employ the first pr<strong>of</strong>essional horticulturist, Peter Hatch.<br />

He designed and installed many family gardens and orchards through-<br />

out the historic district. Mr. Hatch also assisted Salem resi-<br />

dents with appropriate designs and plants for their yards and<br />

4

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