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Newark, DE 19711 - University of Delaware Library Institutional ...

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fluence on agriculture, horticulture, and botany in piedmont<br />

North Carolina as reflected in their gardens and orchards, the<br />

following objectives are proposed:<br />

1. To explain the European, specifically German influence<br />

on garden design and on horticultural and agricultural<br />

practices in Bethabara and Salem<br />

.2. To explain the communal system <strong>of</strong> gardening and house-<br />

keeping established in the pioneer settlement <strong>of</strong><br />

Bethabara<br />

3. To interpret the change from a comunal to self-suffi-<br />

cient garden system in which individual backyard gar-<br />

dens were tended by Moravians in Salem<br />

4. To emphasize the Moravian's love and dependence on the<br />

natural world, their desire to better understand its<br />

seeming mysteries, and their appreciation <strong>of</strong> its utility<br />

and beauty.<br />

Each <strong>of</strong> these objectives is fully detailed in the companion<br />

piece to this plan, A Manual for Garden and Land,scape Interpre-<br />

tation. The realization <strong>of</strong> these objectives provides a wealth<br />

<strong>of</strong> interpretive material for Old Salem gardens and landscapes.<br />

Interpretive Methods and Media<br />

The third step in the overall progression <strong>of</strong> garden inter-<br />

pretive planning at Old Salem involves the transition from the<br />

conceptual level to the physical implementation <strong>of</strong> a program <strong>of</strong><br />

visitor orientation and interpretation, It is at this stage<br />

that specific interpretive media and methods are chosen from the<br />

wide realm <strong>of</strong> possibilities.<br />

Orientation is essential for all visitors to historic Old<br />

Salem buildings and gardens. In public gardens, orientation<br />

gives casual visitors directional information for finding their<br />

way around the gardens and locating what they wish to see. In<br />

Old Salem visitor orientation creates an awareness <strong>of</strong> the recreated<br />

gardens and sparks an interest in actually seeing them.<br />

Although each audience segment has specific needs, it is<br />

for the benefit <strong>of</strong> casual visitors that the ideas expressed in<br />

this prospectus are directed. With this in mind, the cost-<br />

4

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