Newark, DE 19711 - University of Delaware Library Institutional ...
Newark, DE 19711 - University of Delaware Library Institutional ...
Newark, DE 19711 - University of Delaware Library Institutional ...
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.<br />
C.<br />
d.<br />
Point out that more space is freed from vegetable pro-<br />
duction in this yard for larger orchards and ornamental<br />
plantings. Show the collection <strong>of</strong> shrub roses planted<br />
against the fence enclosing the garden. Many <strong>of</strong> these<br />
roses, such as the apothecary rose, Rosa gallica<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficinalis, bloom only once a season between May and<br />
June; others are perpetual bloomers which provide color<br />
and fragrance from spring until the first fall frost,<br />
-<br />
such as Rosa 'Stanwell Perpetual'. Moravians grew<br />
roses for the ornamental value and intense fragrance<br />
<strong>of</strong> their flowers and the nutritional and medicinal value<br />
<strong>of</strong> their fruits (rose hips).<br />
Mention the use <strong>of</strong> sod (grass) to reinforce the terraces<br />
in this yard.<br />
Contrast the stylish, white picket fence surrounding<br />
the house and service yard with the primitive board<br />
fence dividing the Leinbach garden.<br />
E. Vierlina Garden<br />
Interpretive Hiqhlight:<br />
to the Moravians<br />
The importance <strong>of</strong> medicinal plants<br />
1. Explain that plants and their derivatives were basic<br />
ingredients <strong>of</strong> many 19th century medicines.<br />
a. A listing <strong>of</strong> some plants and their medicinaluses<br />
included in Appendix B<br />
b. Records indicate that Dr. Samuel Benjamin Vierling<br />
cultivated an extensive grape vineyard on the terraces<br />
behind his house.<br />
c. A medical garden and outdoor exhibit on horticulture<br />
are planned for the yard.<br />
d. Mention the following. landscape features:<br />
1) 3 terraces on the steep slope behind the house<br />
2) Swept yard for various household activities<br />
3) Wash-Bake house<br />
4) Cellar <strong>of</strong> the Vierling house which might have been<br />
used to store root crops, fruits, and nuts.<br />
F. John Vogler Garden<br />
Interpretive Hiqhliqhts: Garden desisn in Salem and commonly<br />
grown 19th century plants<br />
28