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Newark, DE 19711 - University of Delaware Library Institutional ...

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were dissected by workpaths over which arbors <strong>of</strong> hops or grapes<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten arched. Frequently, a summerhouse or gazebo (similar to<br />

the one re-created in the Miksch garden) was positioned in the<br />

center <strong>of</strong> the garden (see illustration be low and on page 11).<br />

F II I%<br />

'<br />

Triggs, H. Inigo. Garden Craft in Europe, p. 242.<br />

Orchards and small fruit gardens were usually set apart<br />

from the main garden and were <strong>of</strong>ten protected by stout palisades<br />

(fences) or moats.<br />

The Moravian gardens at Bethabara were pro-<br />

tected in much the same way behind a tall stockade. The Beth-<br />

abara landscape also contained many <strong>of</strong> the same features noted<br />

in German Renaissance gardens - a summerhouse, hops garden,<br />

grape arbor, orchards, and a highly structured medical garden.<br />

D. Bethabara - (1753-1766)<br />

It is impossible to cover all <strong>of</strong> the horticultural history<br />

associated with the Moravians and their purchase <strong>of</strong> the 10,000<br />

acre tract <strong>of</strong> land in North Carolina called Wachovia. But the<br />

following concepts should be highlighted in any interpretation<br />

\ <strong>of</strong> this horticultural period.<br />

10

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