Newark, DE 19711 - University of Delaware Library Institutional ...

These birds make excellent "watchdogs" and are fascin-
ating to watch because of their socialized behavior.
They have an uncommon ability to communicate through
sound. If a member of the flock is troubled by a
predator, it may signal the entire flock to attack by
making a series of subtle sounds.
L. Garden Ornaments
Early Salem gardens were strictly utilitarian and relatively
free of decorative garden ornaments, such as urns, foun-
tains, gazebos, bird baths, etc. However, several garden
features which might be considered ornamental are:
1. Arbors
Wooden structures were often built to support the vines
of grapes or gourds. Ornamental flowering plants, such
as the wisteria covering the arbor behind Salem Tavern,
were not grown in early Salem. An accurate re-creation
of an arbor covered with grapes exists in the Levering
family garden on Salt St.
2. Summerhouses
These small outdoor shelters were generally not prevalent
in 18th century Salem. The structure in the Miksch
garden is a fascimile of a summerhouse noted on an early
Eethabara garden plan. Historically a summerhouse
never existed behind the Tobacco Shop.
3. Benches
Primitive benches were common in Salem yards, gardens,
and possibly Salem Square. They were commonly constructed
of split tree trunks set on 4 smaller logs. Most were
backless. The benches in the Miksch garden are more
decorative than those commonly used by Moravians in
the 18th century.
M. Flowerpots
Flowerpots became a popular earthenware item in the early
19th century and were made in the Salem pottery until
its closing at the beginning of the 20th century. A few
potted flowering plants, such as geraniums or lantanas,
may have been set on the porches and steps of Salem homes
during warm weather. Reproduction flower pots, based on
an old design, are currently sold by Old Salem in a variety
of sizes.
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