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Literature, Principally Belletristic - University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Literature, Principally Belletristic - University of Tennessee, Knoxville

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· INTELLECTUAL LIFE IN THE COLONIAL SOUTH '<br />

for March 1836 (II, 258) was a fragment <strong>of</strong> another translation by<br />

Eastern Shore colonial <strong>of</strong>ficial Godfrey Pole, and from the records it appears<br />

that Pole's complete translation had been sent to the Virginia Historical<br />

Society in that year. The original Latin poem had been one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

two "tributes" paid by the College <strong>of</strong> William and Mary to the governor<br />

as quitrent for lands granted by the Crown to the College. Printed only<br />

thirteen years after the event it celebrates, the Blackamore-Seagood poem<br />

may be one reason for the glamor since surrounding the history <strong>of</strong> the<br />

expedition.255<br />

Then about 1730 Dr. Mark Bannerman <strong>of</strong> Middlesex County in Virginia<br />

sent to his friend Allan Ramsay a few graceful little lines complimenting<br />

the Scottish poet for his "lays." Ramsay printed the Virginia verses<br />

in Tea-Table MisceUany (London, 1730, 12th ed. 1760 ).256<br />

Nor only do your lays o'er Britain flow,<br />

Round all the globe your happy sonnets go.<br />

Here thy s<strong>of</strong>t verse made to a Scottish air,<br />

Are <strong>of</strong>ten sung by our Virginia fair.<br />

John Markland (fl. 1723-1734), apparently an attorney and former<br />

Cambridge <strong>University</strong> student, published two occasional poems <strong>of</strong> some<br />

interest during his years in Virginia. He seems to have been the author <strong>of</strong><br />

several things before he left Britain, including a collection Cytheria: or<br />

New Poems upon Love and Intrigue (London, 1723) composed principally<br />

<strong>of</strong> his own work, Three New Poems (London, 1721) by himself and<br />

others, and An Ode on the Happy Birth <strong>of</strong> the Young Princess (London,<br />

1723). He was a versifier <strong>of</strong> some ability, the contemporary <strong>of</strong> the playwright<br />

Dr. Henry Potter and the Reverend William Dawson in the 1730S<br />

in the Williamsburg neighborhood. Markland's Typographia. An Ode,<br />

on Printing, Inscrib'd to the Honourable William Gooch, Esq . . . was the<br />

nrst known poem printed by William Parks in Virginia, in 1730, long before<br />

he began the Virginia Gazette. Occasioned by the setting up <strong>of</strong> the<br />

printing press in Williamsburg, this is an ambitious ode <strong>of</strong> the neoclassical<br />

tradition in twelve parts, mentioning the classics, especially Pindar, and<br />

Addison and Dryden and Oxford and Cambridge. It includes tributes to<br />

the King, really thanks for having sent Gooch as his viceroy, and to<br />

Parks and his press, along with a declaration <strong>of</strong> what they will mean to the<br />

colony. The most sententious verse is perhaps in part XII, beginning<br />

Happy the Art, by which we learn<br />

The Gloss <strong>of</strong> Errors to detect,<br />

The Vice <strong>of</strong> Habits to correct,<br />

And sacred Truths, from Falshood to discern!

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