Literature, Principally Belletristic - University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Literature, Principally Belletristic - University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Literature, Principally Belletristic - University of Tennessee, Knoxville
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· <strong>Literature</strong>,<br />
<strong>Principally</strong> <strong>Belletristic</strong> .<br />
Green was probably the author <strong>of</strong> a burlesque essay and a humorous<br />
letter printed in 175 I. His anniversary odes continued through the years<br />
at least through 1754, along with "A Mournful Episode" and a "Lamen<br />
tation" and other burlesque verses. He may have been the author <strong>of</strong> a<br />
delightful occasional piece in the Maryland Gazette <strong>of</strong> August 22, 1754,<br />
"Memorandum for a Seine-Hauling, in Severn River, near a delightful<br />
Spring at the foot <strong>of</strong> Constitution Hill" in the manner <strong>of</strong> Matthew Prior,<br />
though there is some evidence pointing to member William Thornton as<br />
the author. Typical <strong>of</strong> Green was the poem he read on September 24,<br />
1754, ttA Tragical and Heroic Episode on the Club Tobacco Box, Pyrated<br />
by the Chancellor." In 1758 he published a punning, humorous essay,<br />
"Properties <strong>of</strong> a Gardiner," which appears to be his own. In the Stamp Act<br />
controversy he employed his punning satire against the act and seems to<br />
have sided with the popular party.<br />
As Lemay has suggested, Green and his friend Hamilton, along with<br />
their fellows and even more than the earlier Cook, display in their burles<br />
ques <strong>of</strong> serious genres an ultrasophistication not perhaps to be expected in<br />
the supposedly backward colonies. Green mocks the forms and ideals <strong>of</strong><br />
contemporary English society and employs local and frequently peculiarly<br />
American subjects, and at the same time <strong>of</strong>ten produces the belly laughs<br />
which were to be the hallmark reactions to later American humor.<br />
Dr. Alexander Hamilton (1712-1756), as noted recorder-satirist and<br />
poet <strong>of</strong> the Tuesday Club, son <strong>of</strong> a distinguished pr<strong>of</strong>essor at the Univer<br />
sity <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh and an M.D. <strong>of</strong> that Scottish university, was the brother<br />
<strong>of</strong> Dr. John Hamilton, who had settled in Calvert County by 1722. Dr.<br />
Alexander Hamilton arrived in Maryland early in 1739 and soon had a<br />
lucrative practice, but he was plagued from the beginning by the disease<br />
which eventually killed him, probably tuberculosis. In his first year in<br />
Maryland he was writing nostalgically back to another brother Gavin<br />
about Edinburgh social life, including the Whin-bush Club. By 1743 his<br />
health was so poor he planned to leave the New World, but for various<br />
reasons stayed on. In 1744, in an attempt to recover his health, he decided<br />
to make a summer excursion to the northern colonies, a journey which re<br />
sulted in one <strong>of</strong> the most entertaining and well written <strong>of</strong> colonial travel<br />
accounts, his Itinerarium, which has been printed twice in this century.<br />
Though not basically a satire, the irony and wit, the burlesque exaggeration<br />
and incorporated tall tale, give it an important place in the American<br />
humorous tradition.91<br />
Hamilton kept a diary on the long trip to New England, describing<br />
with amusement men and manners and architecture and anecdotes he ob<br />
served or heard as he rode along. Everywhere he was amused and <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
bemused by what he saw and by what people took him to be. Usually<br />
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