Literature, Principally Belletristic - University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Literature, Principally Belletristic - University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Literature, Principally Belletristic - University of Tennessee, Knoxville
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· <strong>Literature</strong>, <strong>Principally</strong> <strong>Belletristic</strong> .<br />
for expulsion <strong>of</strong> the French from this continent, anticipating Jefferson's<br />
motives and rationale half a century later for the Louisiana Purchase.<br />
Twelve quatrains in octosyllabics, devout in tone, reflect Dobbs' personal<br />
piety. The first and third stanzas are representative :<br />
To God, our God's Almighty Name<br />
Let Britons all their Voice raise,<br />
And publish by the Mouth <strong>of</strong> fame<br />
In Songs <strong>of</strong> Joy our Savior's Praise.<br />
Then Christ our God commenced his Reign,<br />
And o'er our Councils did preside,<br />
Did o'er our Fleets and Armies deign<br />
To rule, and all their Actions guide.259<br />
About the same time Dobbs was composing in North Carolina, Philadel<br />
phia poet Thomas Godfrey (I736-I763 ) moved to Wilmington in the<br />
colony for business reasons and was to die and be buried there. Among<br />
his Juvenile Poems on Various Subjects. With the Prince <strong>of</strong> Parthia, A<br />
Tragedy (Philadelphia, I765 ) are several poems written in North Carolina.<br />
Characteristic <strong>of</strong> his work in this period is a six-stanza piece about<br />
Masonborough's grove, in which nymphs and swains are to gambol in its<br />
"sylvan shade." Myra, Chloe, Cynthia are among the pastoral or mythological<br />
ladies whose presence is noticed. He wrote other verse about the<br />
coastal country, all <strong>of</strong> it conventional. His most ambitious southern poem<br />
was on "The glorious success <strong>of</strong> his rna jesty's arms at Quebec," I94 lines<br />
in the South-Carolina Gazette <strong>of</strong> November I7 and 24 and December 22,<br />
I759, and reprinted all in one issue July I2, I760.260<br />
Walser mentions a Scot in the Cape Fear region who in I774 composed<br />
a Gaelic lullaby ("Duanag Altrium" ) which about parallels in time<br />
Goronwy Owen's Welsh verse. Walser also mentions a schoolmaster,<br />
Rednap Howell, who during the War <strong>of</strong> the Regulation composed a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> ballads satirizing British <strong>of</strong>ficialdom in the colony. In the South<br />
Carolina Gazette <strong>of</strong> May 3, I760, the Reverend Michael Smith (mentioned<br />
in Chapter VI for a printed sermon ) published I65 patriotic lines<br />
"On the Reduction <strong>of</strong> Guadaloupe." Technically satisfactory are the coup<br />
lets beginning "Long had Despair approach'd Britannia's Shore, / And<br />
things the Face <strong>of</strong> Dissolution Wore." 261<br />
The North-Carolina Gazette, <strong>of</strong> which the earliest extant issue is number<br />
I5 <strong>of</strong> November I 5, I 7 5 I, carried during the colonial period very<br />
little verse, if one may judge generally by the few surviving issues. "Hymn<br />
to the Supreme," perhaps a borrowed poem (<strong>of</strong> eighty-eight lines ) printed<br />
on July 7, I753, is conventionally devout:<br />
I49I