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Textual Studies of the Hadith - National Open University of Nigeria

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ISL222 TEXTUAL STUDIES OF THE HADITH<br />

hit could not have missed you. Know that victory comes with patience<br />

(endurance), relief with anxiety, ease with hardship.”<br />

Commentary<br />

Abdullah ibn Abbas was a learned scholar. He was a cousin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> holy<br />

Prophet. His life was full <strong>of</strong> piety for Allah. Even <strong>the</strong> holy Prophet<br />

(S.A.W) established it that he was privileged to have seen Angel Jubril<br />

twice. He died in 687 C.E.<br />

This hadith is a torch-bearer <strong>of</strong> good deeds. It implores us to seek<br />

assistance from Allah alone and from nobody else. We are also urged to<br />

remember Allah during <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> enjoyment so that He will have<br />

mercy on us in times <strong>of</strong> difficulties. Allah is <strong>the</strong> giver and <strong>the</strong> taker.<br />

We must bear in mind that nobody can be <strong>of</strong> any help to us or do us any<br />

harm. We need to know that only Allah possesses <strong>the</strong>se qualities. Allah<br />

is <strong>the</strong> master-provider for those who are patient and have satisfaction<br />

with what He has provided for <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

The tradition also points out <strong>the</strong> fact that anything that happens to us has<br />

been pre-decreed by Allah.<br />

Lessons<br />

The following lessons are derivable from <strong>the</strong> hadith:<br />

1. We seek for help only from Allah.<br />

2. We must have <strong>the</strong> belief that nobody can be <strong>of</strong> help to us or do us<br />

evil unless it has been ordained by Allah.<br />

3. We must remember Allah when <strong>the</strong> goings are good.<br />

4. We must seek for Allah’s mercy when we are in hardship.<br />

5. We must believe that anything that befalls us in this life is our<br />

destiny.<br />

6. We must exercise patience in <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> hardship.<br />

SELF-ASSESSMENT EXERCISE 3<br />

Comment on <strong>Hadith</strong> 19 and highlight on its lessons.<br />

41

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