Textual Studies of the Hadith - National Open University of Nigeria
Textual Studies of the Hadith - National Open University of Nigeria
Textual Studies of the Hadith - National Open University of Nigeria
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ISL222 TEXTUAL STUDIES OF THE HADITH<br />
3.1 <strong>Hadith</strong>s 31, 32 And 33<br />
3.1.1 <strong>Hadith</strong> 31: Text, Translation, Commentary and Lessons<br />
َنوُثَلاﱠثلاَو يِدا َحْلا ُثيِد َحْلا<br />
ِهْيَلَع ُﷲ ىﱠلّص ﱢيِبﱠنلا ىَلإ ٌلُجَر َءاَج : َلاَق ،ُهْنَع ُﷲ َيِضَر يِدِعاﱠسلا ِدْعَس ِنْب ِلْھَس ِساﱠبَعْلا يِبَأ ْنَع<br />
يِف ْدَھْزا ) : َلاَقَف ؛ ُساﱠنلا يِنﱠبَحَأَو ُﷲ يِنﱠبَحَأ ُهُتْلِمَع اَذإ ٍلَمَع ىَلَع يِنﱡلَد ! ِﷲ َلوُسَر اَي : َلاَقَف ،َمﱠلَسَو<br />
: مقر]<br />
هَجا َم ِنْبا ُهاَوَر ، ٌنَسَح ٌثيِدَح .( ُساﱠنلا َكﱡبِحُي ِساﱠنلا َدْنِع اَميِف ْدَھْزاَو ،ُﷲ َكﱡبِحُي اَيْنﱡدلا<br />
. ٍةَنَسَح ٍديِناَسَأِب ُهُرْيَغَو ،[<br />
4102<br />
Translation<br />
<strong>Hadith</strong> 31<br />
From Abu al-‘Abbas Sahl b.Sa‘d al-Sā‘idī who said; A man came to <strong>the</strong><br />
Prophet saying: “O Apostle <strong>of</strong> God, show me a work which if I do it,<br />
will make me beloved <strong>of</strong> God and beloved <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> people.” He (<strong>the</strong><br />
Prophet) answered: “be indifferent to <strong>the</strong> possessions <strong>of</strong> this world <strong>the</strong>n<br />
God will love you; and be indifferent to what people possess and <strong>the</strong><br />
people will love you.” This is an excellent tradition which Ibn Majah<br />
and o<strong>the</strong>rs related with an excellent isnad.<br />
Commentary<br />
A true Muslim should know that this world is ephemeral. It is something<br />
that will definitely come to an end one day. We are <strong>the</strong>n advised in this<br />
tradition that if we want to live a true life we should be less-concerned<br />
with <strong>the</strong> enjoyment <strong>of</strong> this world and concentrate our lives on life after.<br />
Already, <strong>the</strong>re are so many distractions. Many things that can disturb us<br />
in this life but, if we can close our eyes and pretend as if we do not see<br />
anything <strong>the</strong>n, our paradise is sure.<br />
Also, we are counselled to be satisfied with what God has provided for<br />
us. We should work very hard to earn our living whole-heartedly and<br />
desist from asking for o<strong>the</strong>r people’s favour. This simply means that we<br />
should not depend on o<strong>the</strong>r people for livelihood.<br />
These are <strong>the</strong> two basic things that can endear us both to God and to<br />
human beings like ourselves.<br />
3.1.2 <strong>Hadith</strong> 32 Text, Translation, Commentary and Lessons<br />
71