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American Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy

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conduces to rest <strong>and</strong> sleep, <strong>and</strong> induces a general sense of improved<br />

well-being. It is an excellent remedy with which to improve the tone <strong>and</strong><br />

vigor of the heart after the depressing effects of protracted fevers or<br />

violent acute inflammation, especially of the lungs <strong>and</strong> bronchi. It is<br />

useful also in the enfeebled heart of phthisis pulmonalis.<br />

It is of much value in rheumatism, especially when the heart is involved.<br />

In rheumatic carditis or pericarditis it serves a double purpose. It<br />

strengthens <strong>and</strong> improves the tone of the heart, <strong>and</strong> favors the<br />

elimination of morbific products which cause the inflammation. But few<br />

remedies will act more efficiently. If there is effusion within the<br />

pericardium its influence will be quickly observed.<br />

To sum up the influences of convallaria: It is used to excellent advantage<br />

in the tobacco heart from cigarette smoking; in the bicycle heart from<br />

overstrain; in asthmatic breathing from enfeebled heart, especially in<br />

chronic asthma. It does not, like digitalis, irritate the stomach<br />

unpleasantly. On the contrary, it is of much service in that form of<br />

dyspepsia in which there is extreme torpor of the stomach, with pale,<br />

flabby mucous membranes of the mouth, broad, thick tongue, with a<br />

heavy, dirty white coating. In conditions where the tongue is red <strong>and</strong><br />

thin, with elongated papillae, redness of the tip <strong>and</strong> edges, it is<br />

contraindicated. It is contraindicated also in fatty degeneration of the<br />

heart.<br />

Germain-Sée mentions the following therapeutic indications:<br />

In palpitation resulting from a state of exhaustion of the pneumogastric<br />

nerves—cardiac paresis, the most frequent source of palpitations.<br />

In simple cardiac arrhythmia, with or without hypertrophy of the heart,<br />

with or without lesions of the orifices or valves of the heart.<br />

In mitral constriction, especially when it is accompanied by failure of<br />

compensation on the part of the left auricle <strong>and</strong> right ventricle, the<br />

contractile force augments visibly under the convallaria, as the<br />

sphygmograph testifies.<br />

In mitral insufficiency, especially where there are pulmonary<br />

congestions, <strong>and</strong> when, as a consequence, there is dyspnea, with or<br />

without nervous trouble of the respiration.<br />

Ellingwood’s <strong>American</strong> <strong>Materia</strong> <strong>Medica</strong>, <strong>Therapeutics</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Pharmacognosy</strong> - Page 152

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