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American Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy

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increased mucous discharges.<br />

As an astringent it acts like turpentine, but it is much less irritating. It is<br />

chiefly composed of terpene, a hydrocarbon which constitutes pure oil of<br />

turpentine. In chronic phthisis <strong>and</strong> in chronic bronchitis with profuse<br />

secretion, it lessens the discharge, modifies the cough <strong>and</strong> gives tone to<br />

the respiratory mucous membrane.<br />

In the treatment of goiter, especially in the early stage, the application of<br />

oil of erigeron has been very beneficial. One-half of an ounce of the oil is<br />

dissolved in one <strong>and</strong> one-half ounces of alcohol <strong>and</strong> painted freely over<br />

the enlarged gl<strong>and</strong>s. If an occasional application of iodine is made with<br />

this <strong>and</strong> phytolacca given internally, satisfactory results should be<br />

obtained.<br />

An infusion, or dilution of the tincture in water, is effective as a local<br />

application in ophthalmia after the acute stage, as an injection in gleet,<br />

chronic gonorrhea, <strong>and</strong> locally in prolapsus uteri, prolapsus ani, <strong>and</strong><br />

indolent ulcers. In all these cases the remedy should be given internally<br />

for its specific action.<br />

In cystitis from calculous concretions in the bladder, it relieves the<br />

irritation, it also acts favorably in chronic nephritis <strong>and</strong> albuminuria, in<br />

chronic cystitis <strong>and</strong> in chronic urethritis.<br />

In flatulent colic <strong>and</strong> in the tympanites of typhoid fever it should be<br />

given internally <strong>and</strong> by enema.<br />

The volatile oil, the tincture, or the infusion may be employed; <strong>and</strong> the<br />

dose, to be efficient, need not be large.<br />

ERIODICTYON. Eriodictyon californicum<br />

Synonym—E. glutinosum, Yerba Santa.<br />

CONSTITUENTS—<br />

Volatile oil, fixed oil, ericolin, eriodictyonic acid, resin, gum,<br />

tannin.<br />

PREPARATIONS—<br />

Extractum Eriodictyi Fluidum, Fluid Extract of Eriodictyon; dose,<br />

from a half to one dram.<br />

Ellingwood’s <strong>American</strong> <strong>Materia</strong> <strong>Medica</strong>, <strong>Therapeutics</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Pharmacognosy</strong> - Page 204

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