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American Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy

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In the distress following the adjustment of fractured bones or reduction<br />

of dislocations, it is especially useful <strong>and</strong> satisfactory.<br />

It is often applied to local painful conditions with benefit. It relieves<br />

toothache, local neuralgias, <strong>and</strong> the pain of developing felons <strong>and</strong> boils.<br />

In these cases it exhibits active anodyne properties.<br />

It acts in close harmony with the vegetable uterine remedies, promoting<br />

the influence of cimicifuga, the viburnums, senecio, helonias, pulsatilla <strong>and</strong><br />

dioscorea.<br />

PLANTAGO. Plantago major.<br />

Synonyms—Plantain, Rib wort, Rib grass, Ripple grass.<br />

CONSTITUENTS—<br />

The leaves contain a resin, citric <strong>and</strong> oxalic acids. There is no<br />

alkaloid or glucoside.<br />

PREPARATIONS—<br />

Specific plantago. Dose from one to five drops.<br />

The juice of the leaves is used, dissolved in alcohol.<br />

Therapy—The remedy is of value in the internal treatment of all diseases<br />

of the blood. Scrofula, syphilis, specific or non-specific gl<strong>and</strong>ular<br />

disease, <strong>and</strong> mercurial poisoning. It is used in ulcerations of the mucous<br />

membrane, due to depraved conditions. It may be given in diarrhea,<br />

dysentery, the diarrhea of consumption, cholera infantum, <strong>and</strong> where<br />

there are longst<strong>and</strong>ing hemorrhoids. It is also given in female disorders,<br />

attended with fluent discharges, <strong>and</strong> in hematuria, also in dysuria <strong>and</strong><br />

some forms of passive hemorrhage. It would thus seem to possess marked<br />

astringent properties, as well as those of an alterative character. The older<br />

physicians ascribe an active influence to it, in the cure of the bites of<br />

venomous serpents, spiders, <strong>and</strong> poisonous insects. A simple but<br />

important influence is that exercised in tooth-ache. The juice on a piece<br />

of cotton applied to a tooth cavity, or to the sensitive pulp, has<br />

immediately controlled intractable cases of toothache. It seems to<br />

exercise a sedative influence upon pain in the nerves of the face, <strong>and</strong><br />

relieves many cases of earache <strong>and</strong> tic-douloureux. In the nocturnal<br />

incontinence of urine, in young children, accompanied with a large flow<br />

of colorless urine, this agent has produced curative results in many<br />

cases.<br />

Ellingwood’s <strong>American</strong> <strong>Materia</strong> <strong>Medica</strong>, <strong>Therapeutics</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Pharmacognosy</strong> - Page 353

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