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American Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy

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London Lancet, reported a cure of traumatic tetanus after antispasmodics<br />

had entirely failed. In this case it had a marked diuretic effect.<br />

Strophanthin is a mild local anesthetic. It is only of service in operations<br />

upon the eye <strong>and</strong> not of great service here. Its effects are slow in<br />

appearing <strong>and</strong> remain long. In animals a cloudiness of the cornea is apt<br />

to appear after its use.<br />

IGNATIA AMARA. Strychnos ignatia.<br />

Synonym—Bean of St. Ignatius.<br />

CONSTITUENTS—<br />

Strychnine, brucine.<br />

PREPARATIONS—<br />

Specific Medicine Ignatia. Dose, from one-sixth to one half minim.<br />

Prescribed from five to fifteen drops in four ounces of water, a teaspoonful<br />

every two hours.<br />

Fluid Extract of Ignatia. Dose, from one to ten minims.<br />

Tincture of Ignatia. Dose, from five to twelve minims.<br />

Physiological Action—The remedy presents the peculiarities of nux<br />

vomica to a great extent. In its therapeutic action it is prescribed under<br />

much the same conditions, but is a milder remedy. It seems to have less<br />

nerve irritating properties <strong>and</strong> an efficient nerve tonic influence.<br />

Specific Symptomatology—Ignatia is applicable if there is a tendency to<br />

mental disorder, with suffocative hysterical symptoms. Also where there<br />

is present the globus hystericus <strong>and</strong> nervous headache in feeble women<br />

with sleeplessness. It is applicable at the age of puberty during the<br />

establishment of the menses, also at the menopause, when the<br />

characteristic symptoms of nerve irritation are present. All the nervous<br />

symptoms are accompanied with weakness <strong>and</strong> general inappetence,<br />

where the patient considers her condition very serious, <strong>and</strong> her chances<br />

of recovery very slight.<br />

Further symptomatology is dragging pains in the lower bowels, colicky<br />

pains with the menstruation, sexual frigidity, sterility, <strong>and</strong> impotence.<br />

Muscular twitchings of the face <strong>and</strong> eyelids, dullness of hearing<br />

depending upon the general weakness, <strong>and</strong> burning in the bottoms of the<br />

feet.<br />

Ellingwood’s <strong>American</strong> <strong>Materia</strong> <strong>Medica</strong>, <strong>Therapeutics</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Pharmacognosy</strong> - Page 419

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