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8 Adamski, George<br />

See Also: Lemuria; Mount Shasta<br />

Further Reading<br />

“Adama,” 1995. http://www.salemctr.com/newage/<br />

center36.html.<br />

Adamski, George (1891–1965)<br />

Though largely forgotten today, George<br />

Adamski was once an international occult<br />

celebrity, perhaps the most famous of all flying-saucer<br />

contactees. His claimed meeting<br />

with a Venusian in the California desert in<br />

November 1952 electrified esoterically inclined<br />

saucer buffs. In three books published<br />

between 1953 and 1961 he recounted his<br />

trips into space along with extensive encounters<br />

with benevolent Venusians, Martians, and<br />

Saturnians. In 1962 he boarded a spaceship<br />

and flew to Saturn to attend an interplanetary<br />

conference. By 1965, when he died, many of<br />

his most devoted followers had broken their<br />

connection with him, convinced either that<br />

he was lying or that evil space people were<br />

misleading him.<br />

Born in Poland, Adamski emigrated with<br />

his parents to upstate New Yo rk when he was<br />

one or two years old. In the early 1920s he<br />

m oved to California, where he eventually established<br />

a role for himself on the local occult<br />

scene as head of the Royal Order of<br />

Tibet, a metaphysical school based on channeled<br />

teachings from Tibetan lamas. W h e n<br />

flying saucers became an object of popular<br />

i n t e rest in the late 1940s, Adamski pro d u c e d<br />

photographs of alleged spacecraft; some of<br />

the pictures we re said to have been taken<br />

t h rough his six-inch telescope. Published in<br />

the popular occult and paranormal digest<br />

Fa t e in 1950 and 1951, the photos along<br />

with accompanying text afforded Ad a m s k i<br />

his first wide exposure. On November 20,<br />

1952, as six others (including contactee and<br />

fringe archaeologist George Hunt Wi l l i a mson)<br />

watched from a distance, Adamski obs<br />

e rved the landing of a saucer and the emergence<br />

of the beautiful, blond-haired Ort h o n ,<br />

a visitor from Venus, who expressed concern<br />

about the human race’s warlike ways. (In<br />

later years Adamski would tell confidants<br />

that his first contacts with extraterre s t r i a l s<br />

o c c u r red in his childhood, but he never said<br />

as much publicly.) T h ree weeks later Ort h o n<br />

returned in his scout craft over Ad a m s k i’s<br />

Palomar Ga rdens residence and allowed the<br />

ship to be photographed. The resulting pict<br />

u res would generate enormous controve r s y<br />

and, for many, virtually define the image of a<br />

flying saucer as a domed disc with a thre e -<br />

ball landing gear.<br />

A fifty-four-page account of Adamski’s<br />

early contacts was added to an already existing<br />

manuscript (on supposed space visitations<br />

throughout history) by Irish occultist<br />

Desmond Leslie and published in 1953 as Fly -<br />

ing Saucers Have Landed. Two years later, in<br />

Inside the Space Ships, Adamski expanded his<br />

claims to encompass further interactions with<br />

extraterrestrials, both on Earth and aboard<br />

saucers. According to Adamski, the “Space<br />

Brothers,” as he called them, had come to<br />

help the human race out of its backward, violent<br />

ways, which were leading inexorably to<br />

nuclear war. They espoused a benign occult<br />

philosophy much like the one Adamski had<br />

taught for many years.<br />

Though revered by many, Adamski also<br />

had bitter critics, none more so than conservative<br />

ufologists who dismissed his stories as<br />

absurd and feared that he was bringing<br />

ridicule to all of UFO research. Some ufologists<br />

actively investigated his claims and uncovered<br />

discrepancies and other evidence of<br />

untruthfulness. One found, for example, that<br />

the weather on a particular day on which<br />

Adamski claimed contact was not as he had<br />

described it. Most photo analysts concluded<br />

that the pictures of “spacecraft” were in fact of<br />

small models. On one occasion skeptical ufologists<br />

proved that one Adamski allegation was<br />

unambiguously false. Adamski had reported<br />

that as he was traveling to Iowa to give a lecture,<br />

the train suddenly stopped en route.<br />

When he stepped out to take a short walk,<br />

space people met him and flew him to his destination.<br />

From interviews with the train crew,<br />

investigators learned that the train had made

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