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8 Adamski, George<br />
See Also: Lemuria; Mount Shasta<br />
Further Reading<br />
“Adama,” 1995. http://www.salemctr.com/newage/<br />
center36.html.<br />
Adamski, George (1891–1965)<br />
Though largely forgotten today, George<br />
Adamski was once an international occult<br />
celebrity, perhaps the most famous of all flying-saucer<br />
contactees. His claimed meeting<br />
with a Venusian in the California desert in<br />
November 1952 electrified esoterically inclined<br />
saucer buffs. In three books published<br />
between 1953 and 1961 he recounted his<br />
trips into space along with extensive encounters<br />
with benevolent Venusians, Martians, and<br />
Saturnians. In 1962 he boarded a spaceship<br />
and flew to Saturn to attend an interplanetary<br />
conference. By 1965, when he died, many of<br />
his most devoted followers had broken their<br />
connection with him, convinced either that<br />
he was lying or that evil space people were<br />
misleading him.<br />
Born in Poland, Adamski emigrated with<br />
his parents to upstate New Yo rk when he was<br />
one or two years old. In the early 1920s he<br />
m oved to California, where he eventually established<br />
a role for himself on the local occult<br />
scene as head of the Royal Order of<br />
Tibet, a metaphysical school based on channeled<br />
teachings from Tibetan lamas. W h e n<br />
flying saucers became an object of popular<br />
i n t e rest in the late 1940s, Adamski pro d u c e d<br />
photographs of alleged spacecraft; some of<br />
the pictures we re said to have been taken<br />
t h rough his six-inch telescope. Published in<br />
the popular occult and paranormal digest<br />
Fa t e in 1950 and 1951, the photos along<br />
with accompanying text afforded Ad a m s k i<br />
his first wide exposure. On November 20,<br />
1952, as six others (including contactee and<br />
fringe archaeologist George Hunt Wi l l i a mson)<br />
watched from a distance, Adamski obs<br />
e rved the landing of a saucer and the emergence<br />
of the beautiful, blond-haired Ort h o n ,<br />
a visitor from Venus, who expressed concern<br />
about the human race’s warlike ways. (In<br />
later years Adamski would tell confidants<br />
that his first contacts with extraterre s t r i a l s<br />
o c c u r red in his childhood, but he never said<br />
as much publicly.) T h ree weeks later Ort h o n<br />
returned in his scout craft over Ad a m s k i’s<br />
Palomar Ga rdens residence and allowed the<br />
ship to be photographed. The resulting pict<br />
u res would generate enormous controve r s y<br />
and, for many, virtually define the image of a<br />
flying saucer as a domed disc with a thre e -<br />
ball landing gear.<br />
A fifty-four-page account of Adamski’s<br />
early contacts was added to an already existing<br />
manuscript (on supposed space visitations<br />
throughout history) by Irish occultist<br />
Desmond Leslie and published in 1953 as Fly -<br />
ing Saucers Have Landed. Two years later, in<br />
Inside the Space Ships, Adamski expanded his<br />
claims to encompass further interactions with<br />
extraterrestrials, both on Earth and aboard<br />
saucers. According to Adamski, the “Space<br />
Brothers,” as he called them, had come to<br />
help the human race out of its backward, violent<br />
ways, which were leading inexorably to<br />
nuclear war. They espoused a benign occult<br />
philosophy much like the one Adamski had<br />
taught for many years.<br />
Though revered by many, Adamski also<br />
had bitter critics, none more so than conservative<br />
ufologists who dismissed his stories as<br />
absurd and feared that he was bringing<br />
ridicule to all of UFO research. Some ufologists<br />
actively investigated his claims and uncovered<br />
discrepancies and other evidence of<br />
untruthfulness. One found, for example, that<br />
the weather on a particular day on which<br />
Adamski claimed contact was not as he had<br />
described it. Most photo analysts concluded<br />
that the pictures of “spacecraft” were in fact of<br />
small models. On one occasion skeptical ufologists<br />
proved that one Adamski allegation was<br />
unambiguously false. Adamski had reported<br />
that as he was traveling to Iowa to give a lecture,<br />
the train suddenly stopped en route.<br />
When he stepped out to take a short walk,<br />
space people met him and flew him to his destination.<br />
From interviews with the train crew,<br />
investigators learned that the train had made