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268 Williamson, George Hunt<br />

UFOs spoke with him at greater length and<br />

examined the landing site, but rain had<br />

washed away whatever might have been there<br />

originally. She alerted the sheriff’s office,<br />

which sent a deputy to investigate. On May 7<br />

a detailed account appeared in the Bingham -<br />

ton Press, after a reporter spoke with a reluctant<br />

Wilcox. Subsequently, Walter N. Webb,<br />

an astronomer and field investigator for the<br />

National Investigations Committee on Aerial<br />

Phenomena, spoke with Wilcox and others.<br />

“Neighbors, friends, and authorities unanimously<br />

agreed that Wilcox had a good reputation<br />

in the area,” Webb would write. Wilcox<br />

had no previous history of interest in the esoteric<br />

and in fact was not much of a reader.<br />

A psychiatric examination conducted by<br />

Berthold Eric Schwarz, M.D., a psychotherapist,<br />

concluded that Wilcox suffered no mental<br />

abnormalities. Unlike many figures in the<br />

contactee movement, Wilcox made no attempt<br />

to exploit his alleged experience. He<br />

discussed it only when asked, and with notable<br />

hesitation. He made no further claims of<br />

encounters with extraterrestrials.<br />

See Also: Allingham’s Martian; Aurora Martian;<br />

Brown’s Martians; Close encounters of the third<br />

kind; Dentons’s Martians and Venusians; Hopkins’s<br />

Martians; Khauga; Martian bees; Mince-<br />

Pie Martians; Monka; Muller’s Martians; Shaw’s<br />

Martians<br />

Further Reading<br />

Hotchkiss, Olga M., 1964. “New York UFO and Its<br />

‘Little People’.” Fate 17, 9 (September): 38–42.<br />

Ochs, Reid A., 1964. “Martian ‘Visit’ Stirs Tioga.”<br />

Binghamton [New York] Press (May 7).<br />

Schwarz, Berthold E., 1983. UFO-Dynamics: Psychi -<br />

atric and Psychic Aspects of the UFO Syndrome.<br />

Two volumes. Moore Haven, FL: Rainbow<br />

Books.<br />

Webb, Walter N., 1965. The Newark Valley-Conklin,<br />

New York, Incidents: The Binghamton Area Flap of<br />

1964. Cambridge, MA: self-published.<br />

Williamson, George Hunt (1926–1986)<br />

George Hunt Williamson was a leading figure<br />

in the contactee movement of the 1950s. On<br />

that fringe he even had a reputation as a<br />

scholar and deep thinker, even if by main-<br />

stream standards his ideas about ancient and<br />

modern visitations from space by friendly and<br />

hostile extraterrestrials seemed the product of<br />

a fertile, even crankish imagination. Williamson<br />

claimed not only to have witnessed<br />

George Adamski’s meeting with a Venusian in<br />

the California desert in November 1952 but<br />

also to have had contacts with space people<br />

himself. A colorful, intelligent, and educated<br />

man, Williamson advanced many ideas that<br />

still circulate in popular culture, though he<br />

himself dropped out of sight in the 1960s and<br />

died in obscurity in Long Beach, California,<br />

in January 1986.<br />

Born in Chicago, Williamson pursued archaeological<br />

and anthropological interests in<br />

college. Several psychic experiences in his<br />

youth drew him to the occult and the paranormal,<br />

and then to flying saucers. He had<br />

close contacts with the Chippewa and the<br />

Hopi and lived with them in the early 1950s.<br />

In 1952, while residing in Prescott, Arizona,<br />

he and his wife, Betty, met Alfred and Betty<br />

Bailey. The two couples attempted to contact<br />

saucers and soon began receiving messages,<br />

through automatic writing and the ouija<br />

board, from visitors from Venus, Mars,<br />

Jupiter, Saturn, and Neptune. Then one message,<br />

from Zo of Neptune, informed them<br />

that they would be receiving Morse code signals<br />

on the radio. They were instructed to approach<br />

one of Bailey’s coworkers, Lyman<br />

Streeter, who was a ham-radio operator. Soon<br />

Streeter, his wife, and the two other couples<br />

were hearing from extraterrestrials with colorful<br />

names: Zo, Affa, Um, and Regga. Further<br />

communications took place through radio<br />

and mental telepathy.<br />

Through his reading, Williamson heard of<br />

George Adamski, a Californian who was producing<br />

pictures of alleged spacecraft. The two<br />

exchanged letters, and Adamski invited<br />

Williamson to visit him at his home in Palomar<br />

Gardens. In the presence of the<br />

Williamsons and the Baileys, Adamski channeled<br />

messages from space people. On November<br />

20, alerted that a landing would<br />

occur, the two couples met with Adamski and

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