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Privacy and Injunctions - Evidence - Parliament

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Prash Naik, Controller of Legal & Compliance, Channel 4, David Jordan, Director of<br />

Editorial Policy <strong>and</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ards, BBC, <strong>and</strong> Valerie Nazareth, Head of Programme Legal<br />

Advice, BBC—Oral evidence (QQ 273–325)<br />

element of trust that David raised, I think there is a greater recognition of trust in television<br />

content than in some newspapers at the lower end of the market, but probably equally good<br />

trust at the broadsheet end. They are two different models, so to try to shoehorn them<br />

into a new system to cover both now is too late in the day.<br />

Q1191 Martin Horwood: But in other areas of public policy where we have<br />

some sectors that are working well <strong>and</strong> some that clearly are not working very well we<br />

generally try to emulate one with the other.<br />

Prash Naik: There are certainly elements of the way we are regulated that provide a<br />

helpful model. We pay a licence fee. The ultimate sanction in certain cases, but not for<br />

Channel 4, is revocation of a licence or shortening of a licence. I am not sure how you<br />

would emulate that model with newspapers.<br />

Q1192 Martin Horwood: Perhaps Mr Jordan would comment on this. The<br />

broadcasting code applies also to non-publicly-funded broadcasters <strong>and</strong> appears to work<br />

equally well.<br />

David Jordan: I think there is something pretty fundamental about the state licensing<br />

newspapers, as it were. The really difficult question to answer is whether you believe that<br />

should be the case in any free society. I think that is a very difficult hurdle to cross.<br />

Q1193 Martin Horwood: But do you also agree that in practice the broadcast<br />

media are just as free as the print media in this country?<br />

David Jordan: For example, the BBC has had to struggle hard <strong>and</strong> long to assert the<br />

independence it now has. I am not sure it would be a good idea for newspapers to have to<br />

go through the same process. If you read the history of the BBC, it is in effect a series of,<br />

shall we say, disagreements—at their politest—between government <strong>and</strong> the BBC about<br />

certain issues in which the BBC has struggled to assert its editorial independence. It has<br />

succeeded in doing so <strong>and</strong> is now viewed the world over as being independent <strong>and</strong> impartial.<br />

But I am not sure you would want newspapers to go through the same process in a bid to<br />

prove they were in fact independent of whatever the regulator or licensing system was.<br />

There are profound <strong>and</strong> fundamental implications in going down a statutory route for<br />

newspapers in terms of freedom of the press. We need to think about them very carefully<br />

before venturing down that road.<br />

Q1194 Mr Llwyd: What do you think would be the impact on broadcasters of a<br />

statutory tort of privacy, essentially along the lines of the current privacy law?<br />

Valerie Nazareth: I am not sure that in the long term it would have very much<br />

impact, or that it is necessary. We have article 8, which the courts interpret <strong>and</strong> balance<br />

with article 10. Any statutory tort would have to have regard to the same factors, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

courts would in effect have to decide on those competing factors. In the long term it<br />

probably would not have that much impact.<br />

174

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