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Privacy and Injunctions - Evidence - Parliament

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Facebook, Google, <strong>and</strong> Twitter—Oral evidence (QQ 1384–1455)<br />

down based on the identification of specific web pages that have unlawful content <strong>and</strong> the<br />

removal of those specific web pages from appearing in our search results. That is exactly<br />

the same mechanism that is available for persons seeking removal on privacy grounds or on<br />

defamation grounds.<br />

Q1420 Mr Bradshaw: Why do you not do it for him?<br />

Daphne Keller: We have removed hundreds of URLs in this case.<br />

Q1421 Mr Bradshaw: But he has to request every one individually. You will not<br />

do a blanket removal for him. He has to spend time <strong>and</strong> money doing it. He can do it<br />

because he is wealthy, but an ordinary citizen whose privacy has been destroyed in the same<br />

way by an illegal act would not have that time <strong>and</strong> money.<br />

Daphne Keller: The thing we have not undertaken to do—<strong>and</strong>, that again, I think as<br />

a policy matter it could be quite dangerous to ask intermediaries to undertake to do—is to<br />

search for <strong>and</strong> disappear content based on an algorithm. This is what was at issue in the<br />

Scarlet v SABAM case that I mentioned earlier was whether, consistent with the E-<br />

Commerce Directive—which is the regulatory framework here—it made sense to have an<br />

intermediary attempt to deploy a technology of that sort in lieu of having people look at<br />

content <strong>and</strong> make informed decisions.<br />

Lord Mawhinney: Ms Keller, I hope you will take it as a compliment if I say you are<br />

extremely hard to pin down.<br />

Daphne Keller: I am not trying to be.<br />

Q1422 Lord Mawhinney: You have ducking <strong>and</strong> diving down to a fine art, <strong>and</strong> I<br />

congratulate you. I have never met Mr Mosley. I saw him once when he gave evidence;<br />

other than that, I do not know the man, so my question is not motivated by anything other<br />

than trying to do the job that this Committee has been set up to do. As I underst<strong>and</strong> it,<br />

there are certain photographs that a court has deemed illegal. When he goes to you, you<br />

say, “We’ll take them down.” He says, “But they’re all over the place.” Your evidence is<br />

that it is technically feasible for you to initiate a take-down procedure that gets them all, but<br />

as a matter of policy—your word—you have decided not to do that. If the media in<br />

reporting this were to say that Google will take down what they are asked to take down<br />

but will not, as a matter of policy, make sure there is nothing else illegally represented,<br />

would you sue them?<br />

Daphne Keller: My evidence is not that it is technically unfeasible to do this. I do<br />

not dispute that perhaps someone could build such a thing. My policy point is that I think<br />

doing so is a bad idea, <strong>and</strong> this is what underpins the E-Commerce Directive <strong>and</strong> the notice<br />

<strong>and</strong> take-down framework within which all three of us operate.<br />

313

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