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View Volume II - In Today's Catholic World

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AND THEIR REFUTATION. 41<br />

he went to Basil, and lived there three years, and published his<br />

impious work on Theology, in two volumes, and spread his<br />

doctrines not only there, but in Poland and Transylvania, both<br />

by word and writing. His writings were very voluminous, for<br />

not only did he publish his Theology, but several Treatises,<br />

besides, especially Commentaries on the fifth and sixth chapters<br />

of St. Matthew, on the first chapter of St. John, on the seventh<br />

chapter of St. Paul to the Romans, on the first Epistle of St.<br />

John, and many more enumerated by Noel Alexander, all of a<br />

heretical tendency (3). He was obliged to fly from Cracow (4),<br />

in 1598, and went to a village, where he continued to write<br />

works of the same tendency, and where, at last, he died in<br />

1604, the sixty-fifth year of his age, leaving one daughter after<br />

him.<br />

42. The Socinian errors are very numerous, and Noel Alex<br />

ander and Cardinal Gotti (5) give them all without curtailment.<br />

I will only state the principal ones : They say, first, that the<br />

knowledge of God and of Religion could not come from Nature.<br />

Second That there is no necessity for Christians reading the<br />

Old Testament, since they have every thing in the New.<br />

Third They deny Tradition. Fourth They assert that in the<br />

Divine Essence there is but one Person. Fifth That the Son<br />

of God is improperly called God. Sixth That the Holy Ghost<br />

is not a Divine Person, but merely a Divine power. Seventh<br />

That Jesus Christ is true man, but not a mere man, for he was<br />

honoured by the filiation of God, inasmuch as he was formed<br />

without the assistance of man ; and they also blasphemously<br />

assert that he did not exist before the Blessed Virgin. Eighth<br />

They deny that God assumed human nature in unity of person.<br />

Ninth That Christ is our Saviour, only because he showed us<br />

the way of salvation. Tenth Man was not immortal, nor had<br />

he original justification before he committed original sin.<br />

Eleventh Christ did not consummate his sacrifice on the Cross,<br />

but only when he went into heaven. Twelfth Christ did not<br />

rise from the dead by his own power ; the body of Christ was<br />

annihilated after his Ascension, and it is only a spiritual body<br />

that he has in heaven. Thirteenth Baptism is not necessary<br />

(3) Nat. Alex. loc. cit. n. 1. (5) Nat. Alex. n. 2 ; Gotti, n. 3.<br />

(4) Gotti, cit. n. 2.

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