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morphological? - KOPS - Universität Konstanz

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(29)<br />

FATICARE CARICARE DOVERE UDIRE TENERE<br />

‘labor’ ‘load’ ‘have to’ ‘hear’ ‘keep’<br />

Stem 1 (Impf.) ' ' ' ' '<br />

Stem 2 (Pres. 1-6) ' ' ' ' '<br />

Stem 3 (Pres. 2-3) ' ' ' ' '<br />

(cf. Pirrelli & Battista 2000, Boyé & Montermini 2007)<br />

Some unresolved problems: if stress is first assigned to lexical units, is stress a prominence<br />

feature assigned to a segment / syllable in a phonological representation or is it the effect of<br />

the association of a word with a particular foot? (Data as those in (28) seem to exclude this<br />

last possibility).<br />

References<br />

Bafile L. (1999). “Antepenultimate stress in Italian and some related dialects: Metrical and<br />

prosodic aspects”, Rivista di Linguistica 11(2): 201-229.<br />

Bertinetto P.M., Loporcaro M. (2002), “Italian: a phonetic-phonological sketch”, Quaderni<br />

del Laboratorio di Linguistica, Pisa, Scuola Normale Superiore: 9-25.<br />

Boyé G., Montermini F. (2007), “Regularity and irregularity in Italian verbal inflection”,<br />

poster presented at the 15 th Manchester Morphology Meeting, 24-26 May.<br />

Burzio L. (1994), Principles of English Stress, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.<br />

⎯ (2002), “Surface-to-surface morphology: When your representations turn into constraints”,<br />

in Boucher P. (ed.), Many Morphologies, Somerville, MA, Cascadilla Press: 142-177.<br />

Celata C., Bertinetto M.P. (2005), “Lexical access in Italian: words with and without<br />

palatalization”, Lingue e Linguaggio 4: 293-318.<br />

Colombo L. (1992), “Lexical stress effect and its interaction with frequency in word<br />

pronunciation”, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and<br />

Performance, 18: 907-1003.<br />

De Mauro, T., Mancini F., Vedovelli M., Voghera M. (1993). Lessico di frequenza<br />

dell’italiano parlato – LIP. Milano, EtasLibri.<br />

den Os E., Kager R. (1986), “Extrametricality and stress in Spanish and Italian”, Lingua 69:<br />

23-48.<br />

D’Imperio M., Rosenthall S. (1999), “Phonetics and phonology of main stress in Italian”,<br />

Phonology 16: 1-28.<br />

Dressler W.U. (1985): Morphonology: The Dynamics of Derivation, Ann Arbor, Karoma.<br />

Guerzoni E. (2000), “Stress and morphology in the Italian verb system”, Paper presented at<br />

Going Romance 2000, Utrecht, December 1st.<br />

Jacobs H. (1994), “How optimal is Italian stress?”, in Linguistics in the Netherlands 1994,<br />

Bok-Benema R., Cremers C. (eds.), 61-70. Amsterdam / Philadelphia: John Benjamins.<br />

Kenstowicz M., Zuraw K. (2002), “Statistical generalizations in the stress distribution of<br />

Italian and Spanish”, Research report, Cambridge, MA, MIT<br />

[http://web.mit.edu/linguistics/www/kenstowicz/pdf/statistical_generalizations.pdf].<br />

Krämer M. (2006), “Italian velar palatalization: into the phonology or into the lexicon?”,<br />

paper presented at the 14 th Manchester Phonology Meeting, 25-27 May.<br />

⎯ (to appear), “Main stress in Italian nonce words”, Proceedings of Going Romance 2006.<br />

131

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