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L. Garrapa: Italian Vowel Deletion across Word Boundaries: Phonology or Morphology?<br />

b) Optional and not frequent VD, phonologically conditioned, which is likely to apply to<br />

lo/a/i/e, glielo/a/i/e as well as to mi/ci and gli followed by lexical verbs beginning, in their<br />

turn, with unstressed vowels.<br />

!" At the beginning, VD was a single postlexical phenomenon. Subsequently, VD applying to<br />

determiners developped into a lexical phenomenon and underwent <strong>morphological</strong> leveling, while<br />

VD applying to pronouns only lost productivity and underwent <strong>morphological</strong> leveling in some<br />

respects.<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

I am indebted to Judith Meinschaefer, Mirko Grimaldi, Stefano Canalis, Lori Repetti and Anton Stasche<br />

for helpful comments, suggestions and discussion on previous versions of this paper as well as for constant<br />

encouragement. I am also grateful to Salvatore De Masi and Martin Schuetzner for helping me with the<br />

statistical analysis. Needless to say, all remaining errors are mine.<br />

This study was financially supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through its research<br />

project ‘Morphophonological variation at word edges: evidence from Romance’/ Sonderforschungsbereich<br />

471 ‘Variation and development in the mental lexicon’ at the University of <strong>Konstanz</strong> (Germany).<br />

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