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morphological? - KOPS - Universität Konstanz

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F. Plank (frans.plank@uni-konstanz.de), The Direction of Derivation 1 Nov 07<br />

is derived from the V dump. The semantic relationship between the two<br />

N–V pairs is in fact parallel: N ‘a place (receptacle) where something<br />

undesirable (rubbish) is gotten rid of’ – V ‘to get rid of something<br />

undesirable by putting it in an appropriate place’. When the V is<br />

derived, it is more specific in limiting the place of disposal, which must<br />

literally be what the basic N designates, a bin (*They binned their litter in<br />

a pond); when the V is basic, there is no such limitation through the<br />

corresponding derived N (They dumped their rubbish in a pond).<br />

• FREQUENCY<br />

• HISTORICAL PRIORITY<br />

(well, there are backformations: television – televise)<br />

140

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