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Operation and Maintenance Manual for

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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS LC <strong>Manual</strong> 11/02 Rev. 3<br />

H. Set the percent rejection alarm setting to 90%.<br />

I. Check <strong>for</strong> plumbing leaks <strong>and</strong> make appropriate repairs as necessary. All<br />

systems are leak checked at the factory but vibration during transit can cause<br />

new leaks to develop.<br />

J. Once the system is checked out <strong>and</strong> operating correctly, place the controller in<br />

the desired mode. Read the next section on initial flushing be<strong>for</strong>e directing<br />

product water to the water storage tank or user system.<br />

3.3 INITIAL FLUSHING OF THE SYSTEM<br />

Since the RO membranes are shipped with sodium bisulfite preservative solution, initial<br />

flushing of the system is required. Be<strong>for</strong>e operating a new system, <strong>and</strong> also after the<br />

replacement of a RO membrane, per<strong>for</strong>m the following steps:<br />

A. Direct the product water to a convenient drain.<br />

B. Ensure a steady feed water supply, turn on the system pump <strong>and</strong> let the system<br />

run <strong>for</strong> four hours. This will flush residual bisulfite solution <strong>and</strong> any particulate<br />

impurities from the membranes, housings <strong>and</strong> plumbing of the system.<br />

C. Product quality will increase slowly <strong>for</strong> 1 hour. Monitor the inlet quality vs. the<br />

product quality by observing the conductivity meter outputs.<br />

NOTE: The system should have better than 90% rejection within 2 hours as the<br />

membranes equilibrate. If the product quality does not improve, refer to<br />

section 5.0 Troubleshooting.<br />

D. After flushing product to drain <strong>for</strong> a minimum four hours, turn off the system <strong>and</strong><br />

reconnect the product line. The system is now ready to be put into a normal<br />

operating mode. Refer to the Product Description/Equipment Specifications in<br />

the Appendix <strong>for</strong> design flowrates <strong>and</strong> pressures.<br />

3.4 NORMAL OPERATIONS<br />

The following procedure is <strong>for</strong> operating a USFilter Reverse Osmosis System that has<br />

been installed <strong>and</strong> initial flushing has been completed. Refer to the MC10 Controller<br />

manual in the Appendix <strong>for</strong> detailed instructions.<br />

Use this section <strong>for</strong> daily startup or to restart the system after a short-term shutdown.<br />

A. BEFORE starting the RO unit, verify that the following conditions exist:<br />

DEVICE CONDITION<br />

Pump discharge throttling valve 1/4 to ½ OPEN<br />

Reject throttling valve ¼ to ½ open<br />

Reject recirc throttling valve 1/8 to 1/4 OPEN<br />

Any valves in the reject to drain line OPEN<br />

Any valves in the process supply line OPEN<br />

Pre treatment equipment ready <strong>for</strong> use<br />

3-2 USFilter

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