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Operation and Maintenance Manual for

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LC <strong>Manual</strong> 11/02 Rev. 3 INTRODUCTION<br />

the concentrate line in a high flow, low pressure condition. The duration <strong>and</strong><br />

interval of this flush cycle is operator settable <strong>and</strong> is determined by the fouling<br />

characteristics of the feedwater. In the DIRECT FEED mode the autoflush<br />

function is inhibited.<br />

G. Controller<br />

The controller has the following capabilities (please refer to the component<br />

manufacturer literature located in the Appendix <strong>for</strong> a more detailed explanation of<br />

these features):<br />

1. Low-pressure shutdown - The pump motor is shut down when the feed<br />

water pressure falls below 15 psig.<br />

2. High-pressure shutdown – The pump motor is shutdown when the<br />

pressure to the membranes exceeds the set point to prevent damage to<br />

the RO pressure vessels, membranes or other components.<br />

3. High temperature shutdown - The pump motor is shut down on high feed<br />

water temperature to protect the RO membranes from exposure to<br />

damaging temperatures.<br />

4. Low percent rejection alarm - The alarm function is activated when the<br />

percent rejection falls below determined limits to warn the operator the<br />

product water quality no longer meets specifications.<br />

5. Pump startup delay - There is a fifteen-second delay after pressing the<br />

system start button be<strong>for</strong>e the pump starts.<br />

6. Autoflush - The system automatically flushes the reject piping <strong>for</strong> a user<br />

settable duration at a user settable interval when the system is in either<br />

the STANDBY or TANK FEED mode.<br />

7. Tank full shutdown - The system shuts down when the level switch<br />

(optional) indicates that the storage tank (optional) is full. Automatic<br />

restart occurs after either a predetermined interval or when the low-level<br />

tank switch is activated <strong>and</strong> the user settable delay has expired.<br />

8. Pretreatment Interlock - This feature stops the system when the<br />

pretreatment equipment is in the regeneration cycle <strong>and</strong> restarts the<br />

system automatically when the regeneration cycle is completed.<br />

9. Chemical feed signal – This feature provides the necessary output signal<br />

to automatically start <strong>and</strong> stop a chemical feed system when the RO<br />

starts <strong>and</strong> stops.<br />

10. Modem (optional) – The controller can be equipped with a modem <strong>for</strong><br />

remote monitoring <strong>and</strong> data acquisition.<br />

H. Accessories<br />

The RO system can be used to feed a distribution loop, another piece of<br />

equipment directly, or an accessory reservoir. If an accessory reservoir is used,<br />

a level switch or level switches are necessary <strong>and</strong> the controller must be<br />

operated in the TANK FEED mode. These accessories are connected to the<br />

controller enclosure by wiring the electrical leads to the high tank level <strong>and</strong> mid<br />

tank level switch input connections. Optional terminals (pretreatment interlock)<br />

USFilter 1-3

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