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1What is online journalism? - Ayo Menulis FISIP UAJY

1What is online journalism? - Ayo Menulis FISIP UAJY

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Design your web resource 175<br />

Analys<strong>is</strong> and planning<br />

Design<br />

Implementation<br />

Testing<br />

Support<br />

Figure 7.1: The various stages in building your site occur<br />

concurrently rather than consecutively and will often also feel<br />

and look like th<strong>is</strong>.<br />

difficult to define your readership. However, sites that try to, even<br />

if they target several different user groups, are usually more<br />

successful than those that do not. Some of the user differences are<br />

specific (definably different user groups with different content<br />

demands). Some of them are generic (some users will have lowgrade<br />

browsers, but you do not know who or how many). Of<br />

course, these differences overlap and will change.<br />

So you must cater for the generic, but also focus on the specific.<br />

What you cannot do <strong>is</strong> hit and hope.<br />

You can break your potential user differences down into three<br />

areas:<br />

your users’ knowledge of the web;<br />

any technological variations of user access; and<br />

your users’ information requirements and interests.<br />

Users’ knowledge of the web<br />

Web users come in all shapes and sizes, with many different levels<br />

of knowledge and soph<strong>is</strong>tication. Accepting the limitations of

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