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1What is online journalism? - Ayo Menulis FISIP UAJY

1What is online journalism? - Ayo Menulis FISIP UAJY

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Design your web resource 201<br />

Different types of colour<br />

There are four different classifications of colour. Knowing them<br />

and how they relate to each other will guide you towards w<strong>is</strong>e<br />

colour choice.<br />

Primary – red, blue and green (not yellow). The difference to<br />

the paintbox primaries <strong>is</strong> because, in web design, the primary<br />

colours are defined by how a monitor works. Do not combine<br />

these colours on screen (e.g. red text on a blue background).<br />

Secondary – the colours created by mixing two of the primary<br />

colours.<br />

Analogous – the colours that are next to each other on the<br />

colour wheel. They are closely related because they have a<br />

colour in common (e.g. green, yellow-green and yellow). So<br />

analogous colours are usually harmonious and pleasing to the<br />

eye.<br />

Complementary – these colours are opposite each other on the<br />

colour wheel. They can look dynamic and exciting and almost<br />

seem to vibrate when placed side by side. Be warned, however,<br />

as they can actually fuzz detail, especially text.<br />

Type<br />

As David Siegel (1997) notes:<br />

Type plays an important role on almost any web page . . .<br />

Compared to other kinds of graphics, type <strong>is</strong> an inexpensive<br />

source of raw material that can be used over and over to great<br />

effect. You don’t have to hire an illustrator, take photographs<br />

or create custom illustrations. Simply use type to give your<br />

pages a unique look and feel.<br />

You will be familiar with the font facility on your word processing<br />

package. Choose a certain type and size and it appears on the<br />

screen. However, it <strong>is</strong> not as simple as that on the web. You may<br />

use a certain font on your site, but your user may have selected a<br />

different font as the default on h<strong>is</strong> or her browser. You can<br />

override th<strong>is</strong> with the design specifications of your page but, as

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