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Winning Research Skills - Westlaw

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Chapter 8<br />

3. Click Search <strong>Westlaw</strong>. A list of the databases most closely matching the concepts in your description<br />

is displayed (Figure 8.4). Click the number in front of a database identifier in the list to display a<br />

description of the database in the right frame. Click the database identifier in the description to display<br />

the Search page for that database.<br />

Figure 8.4: Search result in IDEN<br />

Step 3: Select a <strong>Westlaw</strong> Search Method<br />

<strong>Westlaw</strong> offers two search methods—Natural Language and Terms and Connectors.<br />

Natural Language<br />

The Natural Language search method allows you to use plain English to retrieve relevant<br />

documents. Enter a description of your issue and <strong>Westlaw</strong> will display the documents that best<br />

match the concepts in your description. <strong>Westlaw</strong> identifies legal phrases in your description<br />

(such as quantum meruit, adverse possession, and state of mind), removes common terms (such<br />

as is and for), and generates variations of terms (such as defamed, defaming, and defamation for<br />

defame). Natural Language searching is available in most <strong>Westlaw</strong> databases.<br />

Terms and Connectors<br />

When you search <strong>Westlaw</strong> using the Terms and Connectors search method, you enter a query<br />

consisting of key terms from your issue and connectors specifying the relationship between those<br />

terms. Terms and Connectors searching is available in all <strong>Westlaw</strong> databases.<br />

Determining Which Search Method to Use<br />

The search method that is best for your needs is determined by several factors, including the type<br />

of information you are looking for, your knowledge of the research issue, and your expertise in<br />

performing research on <strong>Westlaw</strong>. The following chart can help you determine which search<br />

method to use:<br />

78 <strong>Winning</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Skills</strong>

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