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Uganda Atlas of Our Changing Environment - GRID-Arendal

Uganda Atlas of Our Changing Environment - GRID-Arendal

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Lake Bunyonyi, in Kabale District, Western <strong>Uganda</strong> (2008)<br />

The streak nature <strong>of</strong> the lake gives it a long shoreline<br />

relative to its size, with a circumference <strong>of</strong> 186 km<br />

(Langlands 1974). The lake gradient is tilted towards<br />

north-west, in accordance with the orientation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

former main valley, and the water in the lake is held<br />

back by a small band <strong>of</strong> lava flow near Muko. Water from<br />

the lake escapes through a breach in this lava band in<br />

form <strong>of</strong> a mini-rapid, and marks the beginning <strong>of</strong> a river<br />

flowing through the formerly vast and deep Iyamuriro<br />

wetland system into the Ruhuuma and from there<br />

through a narrow valley across the Kabale-Kisoro border<br />

into lake Mutanda in Kisoro District. Because <strong>of</strong> its great<br />

depth and narrow shores, and due to characteristically<br />

low temperatures <strong>of</strong> the highland region, the lake<br />

productivity in terms <strong>of</strong> fish is low.<br />

95<br />

NEMA 2008

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