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Uganda Atlas of Our Changing Environment - GRID-Arendal

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Figure 9: <strong>Uganda</strong>’s Land Cover Classification<br />

Land constitutes the main resource capital that is<br />

available to the people <strong>of</strong> <strong>Uganda</strong>. Specifically, land<br />

supports agriculture on which the country depends<br />

as an engine for economic growth and as a basis for<br />

rural livelihoods. The total area <strong>of</strong> <strong>Uganda</strong> is estimated<br />

at about 241,551 km 2 , consisting <strong>of</strong> subsistence and<br />

commercial farmland, grassland, woodland, water<br />

bodies, bushlands, tropical high forest (THF)–normal and<br />

degraded, and others such as plantations and built-up<br />

20<br />

Land cover / Land use<br />

Legend<br />

CLASS<br />

Deciduous Decidous plantations plantaions<br />

Coniferous Needle leaved forest<br />

THF wheel well weel stocked<br />

THF low stocked<br />

Woodland<br />

Bush<br />

Grassland<br />

Wetland<br />

Subsistence<br />

Large scale farmland<br />

Built up area<br />

Open water<br />

Impediments<br />

0 35 70 140 210 280<br />

Kilometres<br />

350<br />

areas. Land is therefore central to people’s livelihoods<br />

and development, since it is the basis for all activities in<br />

the country.<br />

Land in <strong>Uganda</strong> is distributed between families, gender,<br />

tribes, clans and economic classes, as well as between<br />

private and public ownership. This mosaic has affected<br />

the distribution <strong>of</strong> land and associated resources as<br />

well as their management practices since it is the most<br />

important factor <strong>of</strong> production in the country today.<br />

National Forestry Authority (NFA) 2008<br />

NEMA 2006

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