Uganda Atlas of Our Changing Environment - GRID-Arendal

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22 Wetlands: about 33,000 km 2 ; 13% of country’s total area Figure 10: Distribution of wetlands in Uganda 24 Kilometres
A vibrant papyrus wetland in Gaba, Kampala District (2005) Uganda has extensive wetland coverage, although the information about the exact size and distribution is yet to be established. Current estimates put the total area of wetlands at about 33,000 Km 2 covering about 13% of the country’s total area. The wide coverage of wetlands in the country is influenced by a number of physical factors, especially the incidence of high rainfall and the nature of the landscape dominated by flat low land surfaces and, depressions which arose from past geological episodes leading to leveling of the African surface and later the teriary period tectonic activities associated with warping. There is extensive occurrence of wetlands around most of Uganda’s lakes and along most of the rivers especially the drowned river valleys that were affected by warping. 23 NEMA 2005 25
Page 1: U G A N D A Atlas of Our Changing E
Page 4 and 5: © 2009, National Enviornment Manag
Page 6 and 7: Chapter 2: Uganda’s Changing Envi
Page 8 and 9: Foreword Hon. Maria Mutagamba MINIS
Page 10 and 11: Sunset over Europe and Africa A dig
Page 12 and 13: The beautiful ridges landscape in K
Page 14 and 15: x Display of Jupiter, Venus and the
Page 16 and 17: Figure 2: The Geology of Uganda 2 G
Page 18 and 19: Uganda experiences moderate tempera
Page 20 and 21: Rainfall distribution Figure 3: Uga
Page 22 and 23: Zone 1: Lake Victoria Basin Zone 2:
Page 24 and 25: A degraded lake-shore catchment zon
Page 26 and 27: Lake Water Levels Lake Victoria hig
Page 28 and 29: 14 River Basins, Lakes and Wetlands
Page 30 and 31: Figure 8: Uganda’s water potentia
Page 32 and 33: The water problem in Kamuli Distric
Page 34 and 35: Figure 9: Uganda’s Land Cover Cla
Page 36 and 37: Terraced gardens and intensive tree
Page 40 and 41: Name of Ramsar site Year of Site Ar
Page 42 and 43: Wetlands: importance and uses 28 Ug
Page 44 and 45: Wetlands: threats Indiscriminate du
Page 46 and 47: Wetlands: interventions Wetland res
Page 48 and 49: Plant a tree for the future: A girl
Page 50 and 51: An early morning ride through a coo
Page 52 and 53: Conservation areas: Protected areas
Page 54 and 55: The Delta in Murchison Falls Nation
Page 56 and 57: Kabwoya Wildlife Reserve Map of Kab
Page 58 and 59: Figure 13: The major soils of Ugand
Page 60 and 61: Soils: Agro-Ecological Zones Agro-E
Page 62 and 63: 48 Agro-Ecological Rainfall Minimum
Page 64 and 65: Energy: Hydro electric power Above:
Page 66 and 67: Energy: different sources of energy
Page 68 and 69: Kasese Cobalt Trail left by acidic
Page 70 and 71: More pictures of Game parks /wildli
Page 72 and 73: Kiruhura 1990 58 K I R U Kiruhura I
Page 74 and 75: Karamoja 60 Karamoja Increase in ag
Page 76 and 77: 62 Kibimba Rice Scheme Ten years ag
Page 78 and 79: Mabira 2001 Mabira forest 2001 64 M
Page 80 and 81: Part of the Mabira Tropical High Fo
Page 82 and 83: Katuugo Forest 1990, Nakasongola Di
Page 84 and 85: 70 Budongo Forest Reserve Decreased
Page 86 and 87: 72 Budongo fire fronts 2002 Budongo
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74 Katuugo Forest Reserve Loss of v
Page 90 and 91:
76 Mwenge - Mafuga Forest Reserves
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Rhino camp 1975 78 Pader Refugee ca
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80 Kooki Hills Area Degraded hills
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Kooki hills in Kibaale-Bukoora, Rak
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Rainy season: Kooki hills in the ba
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86 Mt. Elgon National Park Conserva
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Dawn at the Mt. Elgon Ranges (2008)
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90 Lake Wamala Wetland degradation
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92 Lake Bunyonyi - Iyamuriro Wetlan
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Aerial view of Kabale-Iyamuriro wet
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96 Lake Mutanda Rapid silting and w
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Lake Mutanda: Heavily converted Git
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100 Laropi- Moyo lakes/ lagoons Flo
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Shifted bridge as result of floodin
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104 Teso region Flooding The northe
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106 Kampala Urbanisation and indust
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Kampala City (2007). Inset: Kampala
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110 . . . . .
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112 Naguru-Kololo in 1959 In 1959,
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Bugolobi in 1959 Unplanned settleme
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116 Flood prone area at Clock Tower
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118 Construction in the Nsooba-Lubi
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120 Construction in waterways at Za
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122 Construction of houses in Nakiv
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124 Kampala-Jinja Highway Naguru Ho
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Biomass Land use/land cover Land us
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Positive impacts of Kampala’s cha
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A Some of the landmarks in the midd
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132 NEMA 2008
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Mt. Elgon borders Uganda and Kenya
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136 Mt. Rwenzori Glaciers Global wa
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138 River Semliki Eroded banks of R
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A herd of cattle grazing and wateri
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142 Kagera River Siltation of Lake
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144 Lake Victoria Green algae bloom
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146 Lake Kyoga Shallow lake, unstab
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NEMA staff and Lira District offici
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150 Kasyoha- Kitomi Forest Reserve
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152 Rhino Refugee camp Impact of re
Page 168 and 169:
Misuse of seasonal wetlands: Teso f
Page 170 and 171:
Uganda’s economy More than 73% of
Page 172 and 173:
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
Page 174 and 175:
MDG 7: Ensure Environmental Sustain
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The 2000-2005 growth rate in Africa
Page 178 and 179:
Uganda is divided into four regions
Page 180 and 181:
Literacy rate Literacy rates as a m
Page 182 and 183:
Tourism and the Environment Uganda
Page 184 and 185:
Land use and land cover Over 36 per
Page 186 and 187:
Forest Reserves Central Forest Rese
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and Ntungamo had the percentage of
Page 190 and 191:
Latrine Coverage The use of proper
Page 192 and 193:
Energy for cooking in 2005-2006 Ove
Page 194 and 195:
Arable land Almost all Uganda’s l
Page 196 and 197:
182 Recommendations 1. Efforts to r
Page 198 and 199:
184 Kika Group, a local dance troup
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Wildlife Where is my food- The Gira
Page 202 and 203:
Biodiversity Ecotourism: Heart-shap
Page 204 and 205:
190 Areas of interest Houses of Par
Page 206 and 207:
A modern country homestead near Mba
Page 208 and 209:
Places of worship Namirembe Cathedr
Page 210 and 211:
Traditional aspects Gisu Imbalu (ci
Page 212 and 213:
Crater lakes in Uganda 198
Page 214 and 215:
Acronyms AEZ Agro-ecological Zoning
Page 216 and 217:
Index A Abim 60,181 Abstraction 18
Page 218 and 219:
Montane forests 90 Moon x Moroto 60
Page 220:
The Uganda Atlas of Our Changing En
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Uganda Atlas of Our Changing Environment - GRID-Arendal

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